Incorrect AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-863

CVE-2025-30171

CRITICAL · 9.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-22
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
96/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
System File Deletion vulnerabilities in ASPECT provide attackers access to delete system files if session administrator credentials become compromised. This issue affects ASPECT-Enterprise: through 3.08.03; NEXUS Series: through 3.08.03; MATRIX Series: through 3.08.03.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a post-authentication system file deletion vulnerability in ASPECT enterprise software (Enterprise, NEXUS Series, and MATRIX Series). An attacker with compromised session administrator credentials can delete critical system files, potentially leading to system compromise, denial of service, or further lateral movement within the affected environment.

MitigationRestrict administrative access through strong credential policies, network segmentation, and MFA; monitor for unauthorized admin sessions; apply vendor patch when available; audit and harden file system permissions to limit deletion capabilities.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify ASPECT product and version
    Locate the installed ASPECT software version through the application itself (typically found in Help > About or the system administration console), or check the installation directory for version manifests. Enterprise, NEXUS Series, and MATRIX Series are the affected product lines.
    Affected if The installed version falls within the vulnerable version range for this CVE (compare your version to vendor advisories).
  2. Confirm administrative access controls exist
    Verify that the ASPECT system is configured to require authentication for administrative functions. Check the security or authentication settings within the ASPECT administration console to ensure admin sessions are gated by credentials.
    Affected if Administrative functions are accessible without authentication, indicating the vulnerability may be exploitable without credentials (though this CVE requires admin credentials specifically).
  3. Review admin session audit logging
    Access the ASPECT audit or security logs (typically found in the administration console under Logging, Audit Trail, or Security Settings). Look for settings that enable logging of administrator actions, especially file operations.
    Affected if Audit logging for administrative sessions is disabled or not configured, preventing detection of malicious file deletion activity.
  4. Inspect file system permissions on critical system files
    Examine the file system permissions on key ASPECT system directories and files (installation folder, configuration files, data directories). Verify which accounts have delete or write permissions beyond what is strictly necessary for operation.
    Affected if The service account or administrative users have excessive file deletion permissions beyond what the vendor recommends.
  5. Check for suspicious admin sessions or file deletion events
    Search the ASPECT application logs and Windows event logs for recent administrative actions involving file deletion, particularly during timeframes when no planned maintenance was conducted. Look for patterns such as bulk file deletion or deletion of system-critical files.
    Affected if Administrative file deletion events appear in logs that were not initiated by authorized administrators or planned maintenance activities.

A user is affected if they run a vulnerable version of ASPECT Enterprise, NEXUS Series, or MATRIX Series, and an attacker with compromised administrator credentials could exploit the file deletion capability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict administrative access through strong credential policies, network segmentation, and MFA; monitor for unauthorized admin sessions; apply vendor patch when available; audit and harden file system permissions to limit deletion capabilities.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $12,352.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-30171 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-30171 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data