CVE-2025-30391
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedImproper input validation in Microsoft Dynamics allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThis is an information disclosure vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics caused by improper input validation. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this over a network to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE dataall versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm Dynamics 365 Customer Service deploymentCheck your Microsoft 365 admin center or Azure portal for installed Dynamics 365 applications. Run Get-InstalledProduct in PowerShell if you have server access, or verify via the Dynamics admin portal that Customer Service is provisioned.Affected if Dynamics 365 Customer Service is deployed in your environment
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Identify network exposure of Customer Service portalReview your firewall rules, Azure application gateway, or load balancer configurations to determine if the Dynamics Customer Service portal/interface is accessible from the internet without authentication.Affected if The Customer Service interface is exposed to unauthenticated network access
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Check for unauthenticated user-facing endpointsUse a web browser or curl command to access common Dynamics Customer Service endpoints (e.g., /cs, /customerService, or your organization's assigned Customer Service URL) without providing credentials.Affected if The portal returns content or accepts input without requiring authentication
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Verify external user access settingsIn Dynamics 365 admin center, navigate to Customer Service workspace settings and check the 'Portal access' or 'External access' configuration. Inspect the Azure AD B2C or authentication settings to confirm anonymous or unauthenticated access is permitted.Affected if External or anonymous user access is enabled on the Customer Service portal
If your organization uses Microsoft Dynamics 365 Customer Service and the portal is accessible to unauthenticated users over the network, you are affected by this vulnerability.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply Microsoft security updates for Dynamics when released. In the interim, implement strict input validation on all user-facing fields and follow least-privilege access controls.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $7,968.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-30391 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-30391 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.
- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data