Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)Weakness · CWE-352

CVE-2025-31395

HIGH · 7.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in a.ankit Easy Custom CSS easy-custom-css allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Easy Custom CSS: from n/a through <= 1.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Easy Custom CSS WordPress plugin by developer a.ankit versions 1.0 and below contains a CSRF vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts (Stored XSS) through crafted form submissions. The lack of proper CSRF token validation on CSS customization forms enables attackers to trick authenticated administrators into submitting malicious requests that persist malicious JavaScript code.

MitigationImplement nonces and CSRF tokens for all form submissions in the plugin, add proper input sanitization for CSS customizations, and apply output encoding when displaying stored CSS content to prevent XSS execution.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Easy Custom CSS plugin is installed
    Check for the plugin directory at /wp-content/plugins/easy-custom-css/ or list installed WordPress plugins and search for 'Easy Custom CSS' by developer a.ankit
    Affected if Plugin directory exists or plugin appears in WordPress admin plugin list
  2. Confirm installed plugin version
    Open the main plugin file (easy-custom-css.php) and look for the version comment in the plugin header (e.g., 'Version: 1.0' or lower)
    Affected if Version is 1.0 or below, or version field is missing/empty indicating unversioned release
  3. Identify CSS customization form endpoint
    Search plugin files for form tags with action attributes, particularly looking for forms that handle CSS input (search for 'custom_css', 'css', or '<form' in PHP files)
    Affected if Plugin contains forms that accept and store CSS content from users
  4. Check for CSRF protection in form handling
    Examine the PHP file that processes the CSS form submission. Search for 'wp_nonce_field', 'wp_verify_nonce', 'nonce', or 'check_admin_referer' functions around the form processing code
    Affected if No nonce verification or CSRF token validation is found in the form processing logic, or forms submit without any token verification step
  5. Check if CSS storage and display allow script injection
    Look for how stored CSS is retrieved and output. Verify if there is any sanitization (esc_attr, esc_html, wp_strip_all_tags) or encoding applied before displaying saved CSS back to users
    Affected if Stored CSS content is displayed without proper escaping or sanitization, allowing injected JavaScript to execute in admin browsers

User is affected if the Easy Custom CSS plugin (version 1.0 or below) is installed and active, with its CSS customization form lacking CSRF token validation and proper output encoding.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement nonces and CSRF tokens for all form submissions in the plugin, add proper input sanitization for CSS customizations, and apply output encoding when displaying stored CSS content to prevent XSS execution.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-31395 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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