Deserialization of Untrusted DataWeakness · CWE-502

CVE-2025-31396

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-06-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in themeton FLAP - Business WordPress Theme allows Object Injection. This issue affects FLAP - Business WordPress Theme: from n/a through 1.5.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

PHP Object Injection vulnerability in themeton FLAP WordPress theme allows deserialization of untrusted data. Attackers can inject malicious PHP objects via this flaw, potentially executing arbitrary code if magic methods exist in the theme or loaded plugins. The critical 9.8 CVSS reflects the severe impact potential of successful exploitation.

MitigationUpdate FLAP theme to patched version if available; otherwise deactivate and remove the theme immediately. Audit for any signs of exploitation and consider a supported theme alternative.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if FLAP theme is installed
    Navigate to Appearance > Themes in WordPress admin dashboard. Look for the themeton FLAP theme in the installed themes list.
    Affected if FLAP theme by Themeton is present in the WordPress installation
  2. Check FLAP theme version
    Access theme files via FTP or file manager. Locate the style.css file in wp-content/themes/flap/ and read the Version: header. Compare against any vendor advisories for patched versions.
    Affected if Theme version is unpatched or unknown (no patched version reference available)
  3. Verify deserialization endpoint is accessible
    Check for PHP files handling unserialize() calls in the theme directory. Common locations include includes/ajax.php, includes/functions.php, or any file accepting user input for deserialization.
    Affected if Theme contains code that uses unserialize() on user-controlled input without validation
  4. Inspect access logs for exploitation attempts
    Review web server access logs (Apache/nginx) for requests to FLAP theme endpoints containing serialized PHP objects, such as unserialize(), O:% or similar patterns.
    Affected if Suspicious requests with serialized data patterns found in logs targeting FLAP theme endpoints
  5. Check for malicious files or modifications
    Compare theme files against a known clean backup or WordPress repository version. Look for newly created PHP files in the theme directory with suspicious base64 or eval() code.
    Affected if Unexpected PHP files found or files contain malicious code execution patterns

User is affected if the FLAP theme is installed and contains the vulnerable deserialization code, regardless of version, until confirmed patched by vendor.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update FLAP theme to patched version if available; otherwise deactivate and remove the theme immediately. Audit for any signs of exploitation and consider a supported theme alternative.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,800
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,880.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-31396 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-31396 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data