Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-31630

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in themeton The Business allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects The Business: from n/a through 1.6.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Business WordPress theme by Themeton contains a missing authorization vulnerability allowing attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels. This authorization bypass likely stems from missing capability checks or improper validation of user permissions before allowing access to sensitive functionality or data.

MitigationUpdate The Business theme to the latest version which should include proper authorization checks. If no update is available, audit all adminajax and admin-post endpoints in the theme for proper current_user_can() capability verification before executing privileged actions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Business theme is installed
    Check your WordPress installation under wp-content/themes/ for the 'the-business' or 'business' theme folder. Access Appearance > Themes in WordPress admin to confirm the theme name and version.
    Affected if The Business theme by Themeton is active on the WordPress site.
  2. Locate theme PHP files handling admin requests
    Navigate to the theme directory and search for files that hook into admin-ajax.php or process admin-post.php requests. Look for files like functions.php, lib/ajax.php, or similar files containing 'add_action('wp_ajax_'...) or 'add_action('admin_post_'...'.
    Affected if The theme contains PHP files that register AJAX or admin-post handlers without explicit version constraints.
  3. Inspect AJAX handlers for authorization checks
    Open the PHP files containing wp_ajax_ actions. Search for the presence of current_user_can() or similar capability checks immediately at the start of each handler function. Specifically examine handlers that perform privileged operations like database modifications, file operations, or settings changes.
    Affected if Any AJAX handler lacks current_user_can() verification before executing sensitive operations.
  4. Inspect admin-post handlers for authorization checks
    Open PHP files handling admin-post.php requests. Check if each handler validates user permissions via current_user_can() or checks user authentication before performing privileged actions.
    Affected if Any admin-post handler executes privileged actions without verifying user capabilities.

A site is affected if the Business theme is installed and any of its AJAX or admin-post endpoints lack proper current_user_can() capability checks before performing sensitive operations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update The Business theme to the latest version which should include proper authorization checks. If no update is available, audit all adminajax and admin-post endpoints in the theme for proper current_user_can() capability verification before executing privileged actions.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-31630 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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