Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-31765

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in themeqx GDPR Cookie Notice gdpr-cookie-notice allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects GDPR Cookie Notice: from n/a through <= 1.2.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Missing Authorization vulnerability in the themeqx GDPR Cookie Notice WordPress plugin (gdpr-cookie-notice) allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels. This permits unauthorized actions due to missing capability checks or improper access controls on certain plugin functions.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of the plugin (if available) that implements proper authorization checks. If no patch exists, disable the plugin or implement temporary compensating controls such as restricting admin access via server-side configuration.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify GDPR Cookie Notice plugin is installed
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'GDPR Cookie Notice' by themeqx, or check the /wp-content/plugins/ directory for the gdpr-cookie-notice folder
    Affected if plugin is present in the installation
  2. Check installed plugin version
    In WordPress adminPlugins list, click on the plugin to view details and note the version number, or read the main plugin file (e.g., gdpr-cookie-notice.php) and locate the 'Version' header
    Affected if version cannot be determined or is older than any patched release
  3. Identify exposed plugin AJAX actions
    Examine the plugin's main PHP file for do_action('wp_ajax_') and do_action('wp_ajax_nopriv_') hooks, which indicate publicly accessible admin functions
    Affected if AJAX actions are registered without capability checks (e.g., missing current_user_can() or check_ajax_referer())
  4. Review admin function access controls
    Search plugin PHP files for function callbacks tied to admin pages or AJAX endpoints and verify they include proper authorization checks such as current_user_can('manage_options')
    Affected if functions perform sensitive operations without verifying user permissions

User is affected if the GDPR Cookie Notice plugin is installed and its AJAX actions or admin functions lack proper capability checks, allowing unauthorized users to trigger restricted actions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of the plugin (if available) that implements proper authorization checks. If no patch exists, disable the plugin or implement temporary compensating controls such as restricting admin access via server-side configuration.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,290
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-31765 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data