Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-31777

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in BeastThemes Clockinator Lite clockify-lite allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Clockinator Lite: from n/a through <= 1.0.9.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Clockinator Lite WordPress plugin has a missing authorization vulnerability where incorrectly configured access control security levels allow unauthenticated or improperly authenticated users to access functionalities or data they should not have access to. This is a broken access control issue where authorization checks are either missing, bypassed, or improperly implemented in the code.

MitigationImplement proper capability checks and authorization validation for all user-accessible functions, ensuring that user roles and permissions are correctly enforced before granting access to sensitive operations or data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Clockinator Lite plugin is installed
    In WordPress admin dashboard, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'Clockinator Lite' in the list. Note the version number displayed.
    Affected if The plugin is installed and active on the WordPress site
  2. Identify the installed version number
    Look at the version string shown next to the plugin name in the Plugins page. Compare this against any version guidance provided by the vendor or security advisories.
    Affected if The installed version is within a range that has not received the security fix for broken access control
  3. Inspect plugin capabilities configuration
    Review the plugin code files for 'capability' or 'manage_options' declarations in add_action or add_filter calls. Check if sensitive functions (settings changes, data export, user data access) have proper current_user_can() checks before execution.
    Affected if Sensitive functions lack current_user_can() capability checks or use overly permissive capability strings (like 'read' for admin-only operations)
  4. Test unauthenticated access to plugin functions
    Using a tool like Burp Suite or curl, attempt to access plugin endpoints (such as admin-ajax.php actions or direct PHP files in the plugin directory) without providing authentication credentials. Check if the server returns expected data or allows configuration changes.
    Affected if The plugin responds to unauthenticated requests with sensitive data, admin functionality, or allows configuration modifications without login

A user is affected if Clockinator Lite is installed and the installed version has not been patched for missing authorization, or if the plugin exposes sensitive functions to unauthenticated or unauthorized users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper capability checks and authorization validation for all user-accessible functions, ensuring that user roles and permissions are correctly enforced before granting access to sensitive operations or data.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get help mitigating

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-31777 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-31777 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data