CVE-2025-32028
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedHAX CMS PHP allows you to manage your microsite universe with PHP backend. Multiple file upload functions within the HAX CMS PHP application call a ’save’ function in ’HAXCMSFile.php’. This save function uses a denylist to block specific file types from being uploaded to the server. This list is non-exhaustive and only blocks ’.php’, ’.sh’, ’.js’, and ’.css’ files. The existing logic causes the system to "fail open" rather than "fail closed." This vulnerability is fixed in 10.0.3.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceHAXCMS PHP file upload functionality uses an incomplete denylist in HAXCMSFile.php that only blocks .php, .sh, .js, and .css extensions. The system fails open, allowing unrestricted upload of dangerous file types (e.g., .phtml, .php5, .exe, .asp, .jsp, .svg) not on the denylist, leading to remote code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 9.0.0, < 10.0.3CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed HAXCMS PHP versionLocate the version file, composer.json, or package.json in your HAXCMS installation and read the version numberAffected if The version is >= 9.0.0 and < 10.0.3
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Locate HAXCMSFile.phpFind the file named HAXCMSFile.php within the HAXCMS codebase, typically in includes or core directoriesAffected if The file exists in your installation
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Inspect the denylist implementationOpen HAXCMSFile.php and search for the file upload validation logic, specifically looking for the list of blocked extensionsAffected if The denylist only contains .php, .sh, .js, and .css extensions and omits dangerous types like .phtml, .php5, .exe, .asp, .jsp, or .svg
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Check if file upload is enabledReview the HAXCMS configuration or admin settings to determine if the file upload functionality is enabled for usersAffected if File uploads are permitted and the denylist in step 3 is in use
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Test upload capability with a non-blocked extensionIf you have access, attempt to upload a test file with a .phtml, .asp, .jsp, or .svg extension through the HAXCMS upload interfaceAffected if The upload succeeds and the file is stored on the server
Your environment is affected if HAXCMS PHP version is between 9.0.0 and 10.0.3 and the file upload feature is enabled with the incomplete denylist present.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped10.0.3
Upgrade to HAXCMS PHP version 10.0.3 or later. Until upgrade is possible, implement an allowlist-based file upload validation that only permits known-safe file types and rejects everything else.
10.0.3
- Upgrade HAX CMS PHP to version 10.0.3 or later to address the unrestricted file upload vulnerability.
- After upgrading, verify that file upload functionality works correctly with allowed file types.
- Ensure that the new version uses an allowlist approach rather than a denylist for file type validation.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing5.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,752.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-32028 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-32028 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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