Unrestricted File UploadWeakness · CWE-434

CVE-2025-32291

CRITICAL · 10.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-06-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in FantasticPlugins SUMO Affiliates Pro affs allows Using Malicious Files.This issue affects SUMO Affiliates Pro: from n/a through < 11.1.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the SUMO Affiliates Pro WordPress plugin's 'affs' component. The flaw allows attackers to upload dangerous or malicious file types without proper validation, potentially enabling remote code execution on the affected WordPress site.

MitigationUpgrade SUMO Affiliates Pro to version 11.1.0 or later to patch this vulnerability. As an interim measure, disable the file upload functionality or implement web server-level restrictions on executable file uploads.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm SUMO Affiliates Pro is installed
    Navigate to WordPress admin > Plugins and locate SUMO Affiliates Pro in the installed plugins list
    Affected if The plugin is not installed on the WordPress site
  2. Check the installed version of SUMO Affiliates Pro
    In WordPress admin > Plugins, click on SUMO Affiliates Pro to view its details and note the version number. Compare this against the vulnerable range (versions prior to 11.1.0)
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 11.1.0
  3. Verify the affs component is in use
    Check the plugin settings, shortcodes, or widget areas for any affs-related affiliate functionality that handles file uploads. Look for affiliate registration forms or document upload features provided by this component
    Affected if The affs component is active and exposes file upload functionality
  4. Inspect file upload endpoint accessibility
    Check for accessible file upload forms or AJAX endpoints related to the affs component by reviewing the plugin source or using browser developer tools to identify upload-related requests
    Affected if File upload endpoints are accessible without proper validation restrictions

If SUMO Affiliates Pro is installed with a version below 11.1.0 and the affs component with file upload capability is active, the environment is vulnerable to CVE-2025-32291

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade SUMO Affiliates Pro to version 11.1.0 or later to patch this vulnerability. As an interim measure, disable the file upload functionality or implement web server-level restrictions on executable file uploads.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

11.1.0

  1. Upgrade SUMO Affiliates Pro to version 11.1.0 or later to remediate the unrestricted file upload vulnerability
  2. After upgrading, verify the file upload functionality is restricted to safe file types only
  3. Test that malicious file uploads are properly blocked

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-32291 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-32291 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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