PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2025-32304

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-01-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mojoomla WPCHURCH allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects WPCHURCH: from n/a through 2.7.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The WPCHURCH WordPress plugin up to version 2.7.0 contains a PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability due to improper control of filenames in include/require statements. Attackers can manipulate input parameters to include arbitrary PHP files from the server's filesystem, potentially leading to code execution.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and whitelist-based filtering on any parameters used in include/require statements. Use basename() to strip directory traversal sequences and validate that the resulting path matches expected patterns.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm WPCHURCH plugin is installed
    Check if the wp-content/plugins/wpchurch directory exists on the server file system
    Affected if The plugin directory exists in the WordPress plugins folder
  2. Identify installed plugin version
    Read the main plugin PHP file (wpchurch.php) and locate the 'Version:' header in the plugin comment block
    Affected if The reported version is 2.7.0 or lower
  3. Locate include/require statements using dynamic input
    Search the plugin source code for include, require, include_once, or require_once statements that use variables or request parameters without proper sanitization (e.g., include($_GET['...'], include($var) )
    Affected if Dynamic include/require statements using external input are found in the plugin code
  4. Identify vulnerable parameter inputs
    Examine the identified include/require statements to determine which GET/POST parameters control the file path being included
    Affected if URL parameters can be manipulated to control which file gets included
  5. Verify directory traversal is possible
    Test whether the vulnerable parameter accepts path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../) to access files outside the intended directory
    Affected if The parameter allows reading files from arbitrary server paths
  6. Confirm PHP file inclusion execution
    Attempt to include a known PHP file from the server (e.g., wp-config.php) using the vulnerable parameter to verify the LFI works
    Affected if The server executes or displays content from files specified via the vulnerable parameter

You are affected if the WPCHURCH plugin versions 2.7.0 or lower are installed and the plugin contains include/require statements that use unsanitized user input to load arbitrary PHP files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation and whitelist-based filtering on any parameters used in include/require statements. Use basename() to strip directory traversal sequences and validate that the resulting path matches expected patterns.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $3,020
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-32304 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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