Code InjectionWeakness · CWE-94

CVE-2025-33184

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-18
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NVIDIA Isaac-GR00T for all platforms contains a vulnerability in a Python component, where an attacker could cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

NVIDIA Isaac-GR00T contains a code injection vulnerability in a Python component where unsanitized input can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code. Successful exploitation allows attackers to achieve code execution with the privileges of the affected process, potentially leading to privilege escalation, information disclosure, and data tampering.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and sanitization on all user-controlled inputs in the Python component. Apply the vendor-provided patch when available and follow the principle of least privilege for process execution.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm NVIDIA Isaac-GR00T installation
    Search for Isaac-GR00T installation directories or check system packages for the product. Common locations include /opt/nvidia/isaac or the NVIDIA Omniverse package directories. Use commands like 'find / -name "*gr00t*" -type d 2>/dev/null' or check installed NVIDIA packages via pip list or system package manager.
    Affected if Isaac-GR00T is installed on the system
  2. Identify the installed Isaac-GR00T version
    Check the version of the installed Isaac-GR00T package. This may be available via pip (pip show isaac-gr00t or similar), in a VERSION file within the installation directory, or via the NVIDIA Omniverse launcher if used. Compare the version number against any known affected version ranges provided by NVIDIA security advisories.
    Affected if The installed version falls within the affected version range (if published) or is an unpatched version
  3. Locate the vulnerable Python component
    Identify Python scripts or modules within the Isaac-GR00T installation that handle user-controlled input. Look for Python files in the gr00t package directories that may process external data, configuration files, or network inputs without sanitization. Search for patterns like user input handling, file parsing, or network socket operations.
    Affected if The vulnerable Python component with unsanitized input handling is present in the installation
  4. Verify if the Python component accepts external input
    Examine the identified Python component for input sources. Check if it reads from user-controlled sources such as: environment variables, command-line arguments, configuration files that users can modify, network inputs, or file inputs. Inspect the code for functions that execute or evaluate input without validation (e.g., eval(), exec(), os.system(), subprocess with shell=True).
    Affected if The component accepts external input and processes it without proper sanitization, or uses dangerous functions like eval/exec on untrusted data
  5. Check for active network exposure or configuration access
    Determine if the Python component is exposed via network services, APIs, or shared configuration locations that could be leveraged by an attacker. Check for running services listening on ports, exposed API endpoints, or world-writable configuration directories that could be modified to inject malicious input.
    Affected if The component is network-accessible or its configuration/data files are writable by untrusted users

A user is affected if NVIDIA Isaac-GR00T is installed AND the vulnerable Python component that processes unsanitized input is present and actively handling external data without input validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all user-controlled inputs in the Python component. Apply the vendor-provided patch when available and follow the principle of least privilege for process execution.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-33184 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-33184 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data