NemoApplication · Nvidia

CVE-2025-33204

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.5.1 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the NLP and LLM components, where malicious data created by an attacker could cause code injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a code injection vulnerability in its NLP and LLM processing components where maliciously crafted input data can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary code. This affects the data handling pipelines within the framework's language model preprocessing and inference systems.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and sanitization on all data entering NLP/LLM pipelines; apply vendor security patches immediately upon release and audit data flow paths for injection points.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
NemoApplication
Affected:< 2.5.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed NeMo Framework version
    Run 'pip show nemo' or check the framework package version in your Python environment. If using a container, check the image tag or version label.
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 2.5.1
  2. Confirm NLP/LLM components are in use
    Review your application code and configuration to determine if NeMo's NLP or LLM processing pipelines are instantiated. Check for imports of nemo.collections.nlp or nemo.collections.llm modules.
    Affected if NLP or LLM modules from NeMo are imported and actively used in your data processing workflow
  3. Examine data input paths to NeMo pipelines
    Audit how data enters your NLP/LLM pipelines. Check if user-supplied, external, or untrusted data flows directly into NeMo's data loaders, tokenizers, or model inference calls without validation layers.
    Affected if External or untrusted input data can reach NeMo's NLP/LLM processing without sanitization
  4. Inspect tokenizer and preprocessing configurations
    Review NeMo tokenizer configuration and data preprocessing settings. Check if custom tokenizers or data handlers are configured that process raw input strings.
    Affected if Custom tokenizers or data preprocessing handlers are configured that process raw input before model inference
  5. Verify network exposure of NeMo services
    Determine if NeMo-based services are exposed via API endpoints, web interfaces, or network services that accept external requests.
    Affected if NeMo inference endpoints accept requests from untrusted network sources

You are affected if NeMo Framework version is below 2.5.1 and your environment processes untrusted input through NLP/LLM pipelines without validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.5.1 or later
Fixed in 2.5.1
Interim mitigation

Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all data entering NLP/LLM pipelines; apply vendor security patches immediately upon release and audit data flow paths for injection points.

Recommended fix High confidence

2.5.1

  1. Verify current NeMo Framework installation version using environment inspection or dependency check
  2. Plan upgrade considering existing workflows, dependencies, and integration points
  3. Upgrade NeMo Framework to version 2.5.1 or later
  4. Validate the upgrade by testing NLP and LLM component functionality
  5. Monitor for any unexpected behavior in code execution from external inputs

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Nemo Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,580
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $8,928.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-33204 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data