Cuda ToolkitApplication · Nvidia

CVE-2025-33231

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-01-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 13.1.0 or later.
See remediation →
67/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NVIDIA Nsight Systems for Windows contains a vulnerability in the application’s DLL loading mechanism where an attacker could cause an uncontrolled search path element by exploiting insecure DLL search paths. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service and information disclosure.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-427

The program loads a library or executable from a location an attacker can influence — a writable directory early in the search order — so a malicious file is loaded with the application's privileges. On Windows this is the classic DLL-hijack. Remediation is loading only from fully-qualified trusted paths and controlling the search order explicitly.

General guidance for the uncontrolled search path (dll hijack) class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Cuda ToolkitApplication
Affected:< 13.1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 13.1.0 or later
Fixed in 13.1.0
Recommended fix High confidence

CUDA Toolkit 13.1.0 or later

  1. 1. Navigate to the official NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit download page at https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-downloads
  2. 2. Select your target operating system (Windows) and architecture
  3. 3. Download CUDA Toolkit version 13.1.0 or later
  4. 4. Uninstall the current (vulnerable) version of CUDA Toolkit from your system using Windows Settings > Apps > Installed apps or the appropriate uninstaller
  5. 5. Restart your system to ensure all previous CUDA components are fully removed
  6. 6. Run the installer for CUDA Toolkit 13.1.0 or later that you downloaded
  7. 7. Follow the installation wizard prompts to complete the installation
  8. 8. After installation, verify the installed version by running 'nvcc --version' from the command line to confirm the fix is applied

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-33231 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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