CVE-2025-34261
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAdvantech WISE-DeviceOn Server versions prior to 5.4 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the /rmm/v1/devicegroups/ endpoint. When an authenticated user creates a device group, the name and description values are stored and later rendered in device group listings without proper HTML sanitation. An attacker can inject malicious script into either field, which is then executed in the browser context of users who view or interact with the affected device group, potentially enabling session compromise and unauthorized actions as the victim.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceAdvantech WISE-DeviceOn Server versions prior to 5.4 contain a stored XSS vulnerability in the /rmm/v1/devicegroups/ endpoint. Authenticated users can inject malicious JavaScript into device group name or description fields. This unsanitized input is later rendered in device group listings without HTML encoding, causing the script to execute in the browser context of other users viewing those groups.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 5.4CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify WISE-DeviceOn Server versionLocate the installation directory or check the applicationAbout page in the WISE-DeviceOn web interface to find the installed version numberAffected if The installed version is lower than 5.4 (e.g., 5.3.x, 5.2.x, etc.)
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Confirm API endpoint accessibilityVerify that the /rmm/v1/devicegroups REST API endpoint is accessible by attempting to access it with valid authentication credentialsAffected if The endpoint returns a successful response and accepts requests
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Review device group configurationsQuery or inspect existing device groups through the /rmm/v1/devicegroups endpoint or the web UI to examine the group names and descriptions stored in the systemAffected if Device groups exist with names or descriptions containing user-supplied input that may not be properly encoded
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Check rendering of device group listingsAccess the device group listing page in the web interface and inspect the page source or use browser developer tools to see if HTML special characters in group names or descriptions are encoded or rendered as plain textAffected if HTML characters like <, >, or & appear unencoded when viewing device group listings, indicating no output encoding is applied
You are affected if running WISE-DeviceOn Server version below 5.4 AND the device group listing page renders user-supplied group names or descriptions without HTML encoding, allowing script execution in browsers.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped5.4
Upgrade to version 5.4 or later. Until then, implement output encoding/HTML sanitization on all user-supplied input before rendering in the device group listings.
WISE-DeviceOn Server 5.4
- Obtain WISE-DeviceOn Server version 5.4 from official Advantech channels (advcloudfiles.adventech.com or through your Advantech support contact)
- Follow the standard WISE-DeviceOn Server upgrade procedure to install version 5.4
- Verify the upgrade completed successfully
- Confirm the /rmm/v1/devicegroups/ endpoint now properly sanitizes HTML in device group name and description fields
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-34261 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-34261 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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