IOperating system · Ibm

CVE-2025-36119

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 is affected by an authenticated user obtaining elevated privileges with IBM Digital Certificate Manager for i (DCM) due to a web session hijacking vulnerability. An authenticated user without administrator privileges could exploit this vulnerability to perform actions in DCM as an administrator.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

IBM Digital Certificate Manager (DCM) for IBM i contains a session hijacking vulnerability allowing an authenticated non-administrative user to hijack an administrator's web session and perform actions with administrator privileges, achieving privilege escalation.

MitigationApply IBM's security patches for this vulnerability to IBM i systems running DCM. Until patched, restrict DCM access to trusted administrators and implement session monitoring to detect anomalous administrative actions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IOperating system
Affected:= 7.3= 7.4= 7.5= 7.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify IBM i OS version
    Check the installed IBM i operating system version using the DSPSYSVAL command (SYSVAL 502) or WRKSYSSTS to confirm if it is 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6
    Affected if The OS version matches 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6 - only these versions contain the vulnerable DCM code
  2. Confirm DCM is installed
    Query the installed licensed programs on the system using WRKOBJ or the LPP (Licensed Program Product) information to verify Digital Certificate Manager (product identifier 5770-SS1 option 34 or similar DCM-related option) is installed
    Affected if DCM is installed and running on an affected IBM i version (7.3-7.6)
  3. Check DCM web interface accessibility
    Verify whether the DCM web-based interface (typically accessed via HTTP/HTTPS on port 2001 or similar IBM i web services ports) is enabled and accessible to non-administrative users
    Affected if The DCM web interface is accessible to authenticated non-administrative users on the network
  4. Review DCM user session configurations
    Inspect DCM user profiles and their associated privileges within the DCM administration console to identify if non-administrative users have active sessions that could be exploited for session hijacking
    Affected if Non-administrative user accounts exist with DCM access and can potentially intercept or hijack administrator sessions

A user is affected if their IBM i system runs version 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6 AND has Digital Certificate Manager installed with its web interface accessible to non-administrative users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply IBM's security patches for this vulnerability to IBM i systems running DCM. Until patched, restrict DCM access to trusted administrators and implement session monitoring to detect anomalous administrative actions.

Fix this in I Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-36119 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data