ViosApplication · Ibm

CVE-2025-36244

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-09-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, IBM VIOS 3.1, and 4.1, when configured to use Kerberos network authentication, could allow a local user to write to files on the system with root privileges due to improper initialization of critical variables.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1/4.1 contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability when configured with Kerberos network authentication. The flaw stems from improper initialization of critical variables, allowing an authenticated local user to write files to arbitrary locations on the system with root-level privileges.

MitigationApply the appropriate IBM AIX/VIOS security patch for this vulnerability. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling Kerberos authentication or restricting local user access until the patch can be deployed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ViosApplication
Affected:= 3.1= 4.1
AixOperating system
Affected:= 7.2= 7.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed AIX or VIOS version
    Run 'oslevel -s' on AIX or 'ioslevel' on VIOS to determine the exact version number
    Affected if The version is 7.2, 7.3, 3.1, or 4.1 without the security patch applied
  2. Determine if Kerberos authentication is configured
    Check for the presence of Kerberos configuration files in /etc/krb5 or verify the krb5 subsystem is active using 'lssecattr' or 'lsauthent'
    Affected if Kerberos network authentication is enabled or configured on the system
  3. Verify if the system is running the vulnerable Kerberos authentication components
    Check the installed filesets related to Kerberos using 'lslpp -l | grep -i krb' to identify the Kerberos packages and their current version levels
    Affected if Kerberos-related filesets are installed and the system version matches the affected range without the IBM fix
  4. Confirm local user access exists
    Review /etc/passwd and check for non-root local user accounts that have interactive shell access
    Affected if Local authenticated users exist on the system with the ability to execute commands

The system is affected if it runs AIX 7.2/7.3 or VIOS 3.1/4.1, has Kerberos network authentication enabled, and contains local user accounts - the vulnerability allows an authenticated local user to achieve root-level file write access due to improper variable initialization in the Kerberos authentication path.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the appropriate IBM AIX/VIOS security patch for this vulnerability. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling Kerberos authentication or restricting local user access until the patch can be deployed.

Fix this in Vios Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-36244 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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