OS Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-78

CVE-2025-3626

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
97/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A remote attacker with administrator account can gain full control of the device due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') while uploading a config file via webUI.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OS Command Injection vulnerability in the web-based management interface allows an authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary operating system commands by uploading a specially crafted config file, resulting in full device compromise.

MitigationApply vendor patch immediately to address input validation in config file upload; as interim measure, restrict webUI access to trusted administrators only and disable file upload functionality if not business-critical.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the product and version
    Locate the device or software in your environment and determine its exact version number from the vendor's documentation, web UI about page, or system information
    Affected if The product matches the affected range for CVE-2025-3626 but the version is unknown due to missing CPE data - compare your version to any vendor-released patch information
  2. Verify web-based management interface is enabled
    Check device settings, network configuration, or running services to confirm the web UI is accessible (typically ports 443, 8443, or HTTP 80)
    Affected if Web management interface is enabled and reachable - the vulnerability exists within this component
  3. Confirm file upload functionality exists in the config section
    Log into the web management interface as an administrator and navigate to the configuration or settings area to locate any config file upload, import, or backup restore feature
    Affected if A config file upload or import feature is present in the web UI - this is the attack vector
  4. Check administrator access controls
    Review user accounts, authentication methods, and session management to determine if the administrator role can be obtained or if privilege escalation is possible
    Affected if An authenticated administrator account can access the system - the CVE requires admin-level privileges to exploit the flaw

Your environment is affected if you run the vulnerable product with the web management interface enabled, the config file upload feature is present, and an attacker can obtain administrator-level access to trigger the command injection via a crafted config file.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor patch immediately to address input validation in config file upload; as interim measure, restrict webUI access to trusted administrators only and disable file upload functionality if not business-critical.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,120.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-3626 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-3626 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data