Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-77

CVE-2025-37102

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the Command line interface of HPE Networking Instant On Access Points. A successful exploitation could allow a remote attacker with elevated privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as a highly privileged user.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Authenticated command injection vulnerability in HPE Networking Instant On Access Points CLI allows remote attackers with elevated privileges to execute arbitrary operating system commands as a highly privileged user (root). The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation in the command-line interface.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied firmware updates when released; restrict CLI access to only trusted, minimally-privileged administrators and network segments until the patch can be deployed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the HPE Instant On web UI or CLI and run 'show system info' or 'show version' to confirm the exact model number matches an HPE Networking Instant On Access Point series
    Affected if The device is not an HPE Networking Instant On Access Point model, then the CVE does not apply
  2. Check the installed firmware version
    Run 'show version' in the CLI or check the web UI under Help > About to retrieve the current firmware version
    Affected if The installed firmware version is older than the version containing the vendor patch; if no patch version is known, any unpatched version is potentially affected
  3. Verify CLI access is enabled
    Check the configuration via 'show running-config' or the web UI under System > CLI Access to see if the command-line interface is enabled
    Affected if CLI access is enabled, the vulnerability surface is present regardless of authentication status
  4. Review accounts with elevated privileges
    Run 'show user' or view Administrator accounts in the web UI under Users > Administrators to list accounts with privilege level above standard user
    Affected if Any account with elevated or administrative privileges exists, an attacker who compromises that credential could exploit the command injection flaw
  5. Check CLI command audit logs
    If logging is configured, review logs via 'show log' or the syslog server for recent CLI commands to identify any suspicious or unexpected command executions
    Affected if Unexpected or unauthorized commands appear in the CLI logs, this may indicate active exploitation

The environment is affected if the device is an HPE Networking Instant On Access Point with CLI access enabled and any elevated-privilege account present, regardless of firmware version until the vendor patch is confirmed applied.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied firmware updates when released; restrict CLI access to only trusted, minimally-privileged administrators and network segments until the patch can be deployed.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-37102 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data