OpenpubkeyApplication

CVE-2025-3757

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-13
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 0.10.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Versions of OpenPubkey library prior to 0.10.0 contained a vulnerability that would allow a specially crafted JWS to bypass signature verification.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The OpenPubkey library versions before 0.10.0 contain a signature verification bypass vulnerability where specially crafted JWS (JSON Web Signature) tokens can bypass the cryptographic signature validation, allowing attackers to forge tokens and potentially authenticate as any user or service.

MitigationUpgrade OpenPubkey library to version 0.10.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenpubkeyApplication
Affected:< 0.10.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify OpenPubkey installation
    Locate the OpenPubkey library in your environment by searching for openpubkey packages or modules (e.g., via package manager, dependency files, or installed libraries)
    Affected if OpenPubkey library is present in your environment
  2. Determine installed OpenPubkey version
    Query the installed version of the OpenPubkey library using your package manager (e.g., pip show, npm list, or similar) or inspect version metadata in your dependency configuration
    Affected if The installed version is below 0.10.0 (e.g., 0.9.x, 0.8.x, etc.)
  3. Verify JWS token processing is in use
    Inspect your application code and configuration for usage of JWS (JSON Web Signature) token creation, parsing, or verification functions provided by OpenPubkey
    Affected if Your application processes or validates JWS tokens using OpenPubkey
  4. Check signature verification configuration
    Review your OpenPubkey configuration to confirm that signature verification is enabled for token validation (look for verify, validate, or signature-related flags)
    Affected if Signature verification is enabled and you are using a version below 0.10.0

You are affected if OpenPubkey library below version 0.10.0 is installed and your application uses OpenPubkey to process JWS tokens with signature verification enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 0.10.0 or later
Fixed in 0.10.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade OpenPubkey library to version 0.10.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

0.10.0

  1. Update the OpenPubkey library to version 0.10.0 or later using your package manager (e.g., pip install openpubkey>=0.10.0 or npm install openpubkey@^0.10.0)
  2. After upgrading, verify that JWS signature verification is working correctly in your implementation
  3. Test that the previously vulnerable code paths now properly validate signatures

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Openpubkey Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $7,616.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-3757 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data