Missing AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-306

CVE-2025-3759

HIGH · 8.7 CVSS v4.0 Published 2025-05-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
92/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Endpoint /cgi-bin-igd/netcore_set.cgi which is used for changing device configuration is accessible without authentication. This poses a significant security threat allowing for e.g: administrator account hijacking or AP password changing. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A critical authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the /cgi-bin-igd/netcore_set.cgi endpoint of certain network devices (likely routers or access points). This CGI script, which handles device configuration changes, is accessible without any authentication, allowing remote attackers to hijack administrator accounts or modify Access Point passwords. The lack of authentication combined with the privileged nature of the affected function results in severe impact.

MitigationSince the vendor did not respond to disclosure, organizations should immediately restrict network access to the affected endpoint using firewall rules or network segmentation, ideally placing the device in a isolated VLAN with no external exposure. If the device cannot be patched, consider replacement with a vendor that provides timely security updates.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm the vulnerable endpoint exists on the device
    Access the device's web interface or use a tool like curl to request GET /cgi-bin-igd/netcore_set.cgi and check for a valid response or error message rather than a 404 Not Found
    Affected if The endpoint responds with any status code other than 404 (indicating the CGI script is present)
  2. Test authentication requirement for the endpoint
    Send an unauthenticated HTTP request (no cookies, no Authorization header) to /cgi-bin-igd/netcore_set.cgi and examine whether the device returns configuration data or accepts commands instead of redirecting to a login page
    Affected if The endpoint returns configuration data, accepts commands, or does not require authentication (no login redirect)
  3. Verify network accessibility of the CGI endpoint
    From an untrusted network segment (or externally), attempt to reach the device's IP on port 80/443 and request /cgi-bin-igd/netcore_set.cgi to determine if the endpoint is exposed beyond the local management network
    Affected if The endpoint is reachable from untrusted networks or the internet rather than only from a trusted management VLAN

The device is affected if the /cgi-bin-igd/netcore_set.cgi endpoint exists and is accessible without authentication, especially if reachable from untrusted networks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since the vendor did not respond to disclosure, organizations should immediately restrict network access to the affected endpoint using firewall rules or network segmentation, ideally placing the device in a isolated VLAN with no external exposure. If the device cannot be patched, consider replacement with a vendor that provides timely security updates.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,840
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-3759 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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