ThunderbirdApplication · Mozilla

CVE-2025-3932

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 128.10.1 / 138.0.1 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
It was possible to craft an email that showed a tracking link as an attachment. If the user attempted to open the attachment, Thunderbird automatically accessed the link. The configuration to block remote content did not prevent that. Thunderbird has been fixed to no longer allow access to web pages listed in the X-Mozilla-External-Attachment-URL header of an email. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 128.10.1 and Thunderbird 138.0.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Thunderbird automatically accessed tracking URLs specified in the X-Mozilla-External-Attachment-URL header when users attempted to open attachments, bypassing the remote content blocking configuration. This allowed email senders to detect when recipients opened emails by embedding tracking links as attachments.

MitigationUpgrade Thunderbird to version 128.10.1, 138.0.1, or later. No configuration workaround exists since the remote content blocking setting was insufficient.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ThunderbirdApplication
Affected:< 128.10.1>= 129.0, < 138.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Thunderbird version
    Open Thunderbird, go to Help > About Thunderbird (or run 'thunderbird --version' from command line) to see the exact version number
    Affected if Version is below 128.10.1, or version is 129.0 through 138.0.0 (anything less than 138.0.1 but starting from 129.0)
  2. Confirm remote content blocking configuration
    Go to Thunderbird Settings > Privacy & Security and locate the 'Block remote content in messages' option (note: this setting is bypassed by the vulnerability but confirms the intended protection)
    Affected if Remote content blocking is enabled (the vulnerability bypasses this protection)

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 128.10.1 / 138.0.1 or later
Fixed in 128.10.1138.0.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Thunderbird to version 128.10.1, 138.0.1, or later. No configuration workaround exists since the remote content blocking setting was insufficient.

Recommended fix High confidence

Thunderbird 138.0.1 (or 128.10.1 for ESR users)

  1. Check the current Thunderbird version by opening Thunderbird and navigating to Help > About Thunderbird
  2. Download Thunderbird 138.0.1 (or 128.10.1 for the ESR branch) from the official Mozilla Thunderbird website at www.thunderbird.net
  3. Close Thunderbird completely before installing the update
  4. Run the installer for the downloaded Thunderbird version and follow the prompts to complete the upgrade
  5. After installation, verify the version by going to Help > About Thunderbird to confirm version 138.0.1 or 128.10.1 is installed

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Thunderbird Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-3932 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-3932 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data