Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2025-39473

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-06-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in WebGeniusLab Seofy Core seofy-core allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Seofy Core: from n/a through <= 1.6.8.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A path traversal vulnerability in Seofy Core plugin version 1.6.8 and below allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate file path parameters to include arbitrary PHP files from restricted directories, enabling local file inclusion (LFI) attacks.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of Seofy Core. If no patch is available, implement strict input validation on file path parameters using whitelisting, enforce directory containment checks (e.g., realpath()), and disable PHP file inclusion from user-controlled paths.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Seofy Core plugin is installed
    Check the WordPress plugins directory (wp-content/plugins/) for a folder named 'seofy-core' or similar. If using WordPress admin, navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'Seofy Core'.
    Affected if The plugin is not found in the WordPress installation.
  2. Identify the installed version of Seofy Core
    Locate the main plugin PHP file (usually seofy-core.php or similar in the plugin folder) and read the 'Version' header comment at the top of the file. Alternatively, check in WordPress admin under Plugins > Installed Plugins where the version number is displayed.
    Affected if The version number is 1.6.8 or lower.
  3. Locate the vulnerable file inclusion code
    Search plugin PHP files for functions that include or require files based on user input, such as 'include()', 'require()', 'include_once()', or 'require_once()' combined with parameters like 'file', 'path', 'template', 'slug', or 'page'. Look for lack of sanitization using functions like 'realpath()' or 'basename()'.
    Affected if File inclusion functions accepting unsanitized user-controlled path parameters are found.
  4. Identify accessible endpoints using the vulnerable parameter
    Examine the plugin's router or initialization files to determine which URL parameters trigger the file inclusion. Test suspected parameters (e.g., ?file= or ?path=) on the frontend to confirm they are accessible without authentication.
    Affected if The file inclusion parameter is reachable via HTTP request without login and accepts path traversal sequences like '../'.

A user is affected if the Seofy Core plugin version is 1.6.8 or lower AND the plugin exposes an unauthenticated file inclusion mechanism that accepts path traversal input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of Seofy Core. If no patch is available, implement strict input validation on file path parameters using whitelisting, enforce directory containment checks (e.g., realpath()), and disable PHP file inclusion from user-controlled paths.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-39473 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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