Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 6 Feb 2026.
Web Help DeskApplication · Solarwinds

CVE-2025-40551

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-01-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2026.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild High EPSS Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SolarWinds Web Help Desk contains an unauthenticated deserialization vulnerability where untrusted data is being deserialized without proper validation, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host machine by injecting malicious serialized objects.

MitigationApply the vendor-provided security patch for CVE-2025-40551 immediately; until patch availability, consider network segmentation to limit exposure and deploy WAF/IPS rules to detect deserialization attack patterns.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Web Help DeskApplication
Affected:< 2026.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed SolarWinds Web Help Desk version
    Log into the Web Help Desk admin interface and navigate to Help > About, or check the version displayed on the login page footer. Alternatively, check the installer or service information on the host where WHD is installed.
    Affected if The displayed version is any build number lower than 2026.1
  2. Confirm Web Help Desk web service is accessible
    Attempt to access the WHD login page via HTTP/HTTPS from a remote system using the configured hostname or IP address and port (commonly 8080 or 8443).
    Affected if The login page loads without authentication, indicating the service is network-accessible
  3. Verify no network segmentation restricts access
    Review firewall rules or network ACLs to determine if the WHD web service port is exposed to untrusted networks or the public internet.
    Affected if The service is reachable from networks beyond trusted administrative subnets, enabling unauthenticated attackers to reach the interface

Your environment is affected if SolarWinds Web Help Desk is installed at any version below 2026.1 and the web interface is accessible over the network without additional authentication barriers.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2026.1 or later
Fixed in 2026.1
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-provided security patch for CVE-2025-40551 immediately; until patch availability, consider network segmentation to limit exposure and deploy WAF/IPS rules to detect deserialization attack patterns.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Web Help Desk 2026.1

  1. Download Web Help Desk version 2026.1 from the official SolarWinds download portal
  2. Backup the current Web Help Desk configuration and database
  3. Stop the Web Help Desk service before upgrading
  4. Install version 2026.1 following the standard upgrade procedure
  5. Restart the Web Help Desk service after installation
  6. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the version number in the admin interface
  7. Confirm normal operational functionality

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Web Help Desk Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,560
Get it fixed fast

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,096.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-40551 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-40551 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data