OpenatlasApplication · Craws

CVE-2025-40709

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in OpenAtlas v8.9.0 from the Austrian Centre for Digital Humanities and Cultural Heritage (ACDH-CH), due to inadequate validation of user input when a POST request is sent. The vulnerabilities could allow a remote user to send specially crafted queries to an authenticated user and steal their session cookie details, via  the "/insert/person/<ID>” petition, "name" and "alias-0” parameters.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OpenAtlas v8.9.0 contains a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the /insert/person/<ID> endpoint where the 'name' and 'alias-0' POST parameters are not properly validated or sanitized before being stored and rendered, allowing injection of malicious JavaScript to steal session cookies from authenticated users.

MitigationImplement robust input validation and output encoding/escaping for the 'name' and 'alias-0' parameters at the /insert/person/<ID> endpoint to prevent XSS execution, and consider implementing Content-Security-Policy headers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenatlasApplication
Affected:= 8.9.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify OpenAtlas version
    Locate and check the installed OpenAtlas version (typically in application metadata, about page, or version file). Compare against the affected version 8.9.0.
    Affected if Installed version is exactly 8.9.0
  2. Identify /insert/person endpoint exposure
    Check if the /insert/person/<ID> endpoint is accessible in the application. This is typically a web route for creating or inserting person records.
    Affected if The endpoint exists and is accessible to authenticated users
  3. Check for name parameter usage
    Inspect the web application's form submissions or API calls that use the 'name' POST parameter when accessing /insert/person/<ID>. Verify if this parameter accepts user input without validation.
    Affected if The 'name' parameter accepts and stores raw user input without sanitization
  4. Check for alias-0 parameter usage
    Inspect form submissions or API calls that use the 'alias-0' POST parameter at the /insert/person/<ID> endpoint. Verify if this parameter accepts user input without validation.
    Affected if The 'alias-0' parameter accepts and stores raw user input without sanitization
  5. Search for stored XSS payloads
    Query the application's database or inspect stored person records to identify any injected JavaScript payloads in the 'name' or 'alias' fields. Look for script tags, event handlers, or other XSS patterns.
    Affected if Malicious JavaScript code is found stored in the name or alias fields of any person record

A user is affected if they are running OpenAtlas version 8.9.0 and have the /insert/person/<ID> endpoint accessible with unvalidated 'name' or 'alias-0' parameters, or if malicious payloads are already stored in the database.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement robust input validation and output encoding/escaping for the 'name' and 'alias-0' parameters at the /insert/person/<ID> endpoint to prevent XSS execution, and consider implementing Content-Security-Policy headers.

Fix this in Openatlas Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-40709 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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