CVE-2025-40755
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability has been identified in SINEC NMS (All versions < V4.0 SP1). Affected applications are vulnerable to SQL injection through getTotalAndFilterCounts endpoint. An authenticated low privileged attacker could exploit to insert data and achieve privilege escalation. (ZDI-CAN-26570)
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceSQL injection vulnerability in SINEC NMS in the getTotalAndFilterCounts endpoint allows authenticated low-privilege users to inject malicious SQL queries, potentially enabling data manipulation and privilege escalation to higher permissions.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 4.0= 4.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify SINEC NMS installation versionLocate the installed SINEC NMS version through the web interface (typically in Help > About or System > License information), or check the installation directory for version metadata files. On Windows, check the Windows Services list for 'SINEC NMS' service version, or review the installer logs.Affected if The installed version is lower than 4.0 or exactly version 4.0 (versions < 4.0 or = 4.0 are affected)
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Confirm web interface accessibilityVerify that the SINEC NMS web interface is accessible by attempting to reach the application's URL (typically https://<hostname>/nms or similar). The vulnerable endpoint getTotalAndFilterCounts is part of the web application.Affected if The SINEC NMS web interface is reachable over the network and the application is operational
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Verify user authentication is enabledCheck if SINEC NMS user authentication is configured and functional. Attempt to access the application without credentials or with low-privilege user credentials to confirm the authentication mechanism is active.Affected if Low-privilege authenticated users can access the application, as the vulnerability affects authenticated users with low permissions
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Inspect endpoint exposureReview web server or proxy logs for requests to the getTotalAndFilterCounts endpoint. This endpoint is typically found under the NMS web API path. Check if the application exposes REST API endpoints.Affected if The getTotalAndFilterCounts endpoint is accessible and responds to requests, indicating the vulnerable feature is enabled
A system is affected if SINEC NMS version is 4.0 or below, the web interface is accessible, and authenticated low-privilege users can access the getTotalAndFilterCounts endpoint.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped4.0
Upgrade to SINEC NMS V4.0 SP1 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement strict input validation and parameterized queries on the affected endpoint as a compensating control.
V4.0 SP1 (or later)
- 1. Identify the current SINEC NMS version by accessing the administration interface or checking system information.
- 2. Create a complete backup of the SINEC NMS configuration and database to ensure data can be restored if needed.
- 3. Review SINEC NMS upgrade documentation for V4.0 SP1 to understand prerequisites and migration requirements.
- 4. Schedule a maintenance window as upgrades may require downtime.
- 5. Upgrade SINEC NMS to version V4.0 SP1 or later following the official upgrade procedure.
- 6. After upgrade, verify the application is running correctly and test the getTotalAndFilterCounts endpoint functionality.
- 7. Confirm the SQL injection vulnerability is resolved by verifying the patch is applied.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-40755 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-40755 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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