CVE-2025-41362
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCode injection vulnerability in IDF v0.10.0-0C03-03 and ZLF v0.10.0-0C03-04. This vulnerability allows an attacker to store malicious payload in software that will run in the victim's browser. Exploiting this vulnerability requires authenticating to the device and executing certain commands that can be executed with view permission.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceStored code injection (likely XSS) vulnerability in IDF v0.10.0-0C03-03 and ZLF v0.10.0-0C03-04 allowing authenticated users with view-level permissions to store malicious JavaScript payloads that execute in victims' browsers when accessing the software web interface.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- Authentication
- X
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the installed product and versionLocate the IDF or ZLF installation directory and check for version information files, such as a version.txt, about dialog, or running 'product --version' or similar command if available in the softwareAffected if The installed version matches exactly IDF v0.10.0-0C03-03 or ZLF v0.10.0-0C03-04
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Confirm the web interface is enabledCheck the software configuration files or settings for web server/web interface enablement flags, or look for listening HTTP/HTTPS ports associated with the productAffected if The web interface feature is turned on and accessible
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Verify authentication is configuredReview authentication settings, user database, or configuration files to confirm user login functionality exists for the web interfaceAffected if User authentication is active, allowing authenticated users with view-level permissions to access the interface
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Inspect stored data fields for injected scriptsLog into the web interface as a view-level user and examine any user-contributed fields (such as profiles, comments, custom fields, or data entry forms) where content can be saved and displayed to other usersAffected if The application stores and displays user-supplied content without sanitization, allowing stored XSS payloads to persist and execute in other users' browsers
You are affected if you are running IDF v0.10.0-0C03-03 or ZLF v0.10.0-0C03-04 with the web interface enabled and authentication configured, as this combination allows authenticated users to inject and store malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpgrade to patched versions if available from vendor; otherwise implement input validation/sanitization on user-supplied data and output encoding for data displayed in the browser interface.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,408.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-41362 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-41362 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.
- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data