IpadosOperating system · Apple

CVE-2025-43338

HIGH · 7.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-04
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.8.2 / 26.0 or later.
See remediation →
74/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An out-of-bounds access issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 26 and iPadOS 26, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26. Processing a maliciously crafted media file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Out-of-bounds memory access vulnerability in Apple media processing components. Processing a maliciously crafted media file can lead to denial of service (app crash) or memory corruption that could potentially be exploited for code execution. Fixed via improved bounds checking in iOS 26, iPadOS 26, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2/14.8.4, and macOS Tahoe 26.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied OS updates (iOS 26, iPadOS 26, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2/14.8.4, or macOS Tahoe 26) to all affected devices. Until patched, avoid opening media files from untrusted sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 26.0
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 26.0
macOSOperating system
Affected:< 14.8.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the operating system
    Determine if the device runs iOS, iPadOS, or macOS. On iOS/iPadOS, go to Settings > General > About. On macOS, click Apple menu > About This Mac.
    Affected if Running iOS, iPadOS, or macOS
  2. Check iOS/iPadOS version
    On iOS/iPadOS, go to Settings > General > About and note the version number (e.g., 25.4, 25.5). Compare against the fixed version 26.0.
    Affected if iOS or iPadOS version is below 26.0
  3. Check macOS version
    On macOS, click Apple menu > About This Mac and note the version number (e.g., 14.7, 14.8.1). Compare against the fixed versions 14.8.2 or 14.8.4.
    Affected if macOS version is below 14.8.2
  4. Verify media processing exposure
    Determine if the device processes media files from external or untrusted sources. This includes receiving media via messaging apps, email attachments, web downloads, or AirDrop from unknown senders.
    Affected if Media files from untrusted sources are processed on an affected OS version

A user is affected if their device runs iOS/iPadOS below 26.0 or macOS below 14.8.2 AND they process media files from untrusted sources.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.8.2 / 26.0 or later
Fixed in 14.8.226.0
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied OS updates (iOS 26, iPadOS 26, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2/14.8.4, or macOS Tahoe 26) to all affected devices. Until patched, avoid opening media files from untrusted sources.

Recommended fix High confidence

iOS 26 / iPadOS 26 / macOS Sonoma 14.8.2+

  1. Upgrade iPadOS to version 26.0 or later
  2. Upgrade iPhone OS (iOS) to version 26.0 or later
  3. Upgrade macOS Sonoma to version 14.8.2 or later, or 14.8.4 if available
Caveat Users should verify app compatibility before upgrading; major OS version upgrades may have feature changes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ipados Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43338 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data