XcodeApplication · Apple

CVE-2025-43375

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-09-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 26.0 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Xcode 26. Processing an overly large path value may crash a process.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A denial-of-service vulnerability in Xcode 26 where processing an excessively large path value causes a process crash due to insufficient input validation in path handling code.

MitigationUpgrade to Xcode 26 (latest point release) which includes improved checks to validate path lengths before processing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
XcodeApplication
Affected:< 26.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Xcode is installed
    Run 'xcode-select -p' to confirm Xcode command line tools are configured, or look for Xcode.app in /Applications
    Affected if No Xcode installation found means this CVE does not apply
  2. Determine installed Xcode version
    Run 'xcodebuild -version' to output the installed Xcode version number
    Affected if Cannot determine version - further investigation needed
  3. Compare version against affected range
    Compare the installed version number to 26.0 - any version lower than 26.0 is in the affected range
    Affected if Installed version is below 26.0 (for example 25.x, 24.x, etc.)
  4. Assess path handling usage
    This vulnerability triggers when Xcode processes excessively large file path values - determine if your project or build environment involves long directory paths or deep nested folder structures
    Affected if You work with projects having unusually long file paths and use an affected Xcode version

Your environment is affected if you have Xcode installed with a version lower than 26.0 and your project involves processing large path values that could trigger the crash.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 26.0 or later
Fixed in 26.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Xcode 26 (latest point release) which includes improved checks to validate path lengths before processing.

Recommended fix High confidence

Xcode 26.0

  1. Download Xcode 26.0 or later from the Mac App Store or Apple Developer portal
  2. Install Xcode 26.0 by dragging the application to your Applications folder
  3. Close any running instances of older Xcode versions
  4. Open Xcode 26.0 and verify the installation was successful
Caveat Review Xcode 26 release notes for any breaking changes to toolchains, build settings, or compatibility with your project dependencies

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Xcode Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,376.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-43375 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43375 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data