IndesignApplication · Adobe

CVE-2025-43591

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 19.5.4 / 20.4 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
InDesign Desktop versions 19.5.3 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Adobe InDesign Desktop versions 19.5.3 and earlier contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that can be triggered when a user opens a maliciously crafted file. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary code execution within the context of the current user's privileges.

MitigationUpdate InDesign to a patched version beyond 19.5.3. Users should be cautioned against opening files from untrusted sources as exploitation requires user interaction.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IndesignApplication
Affected:< 19.5.4>= 20.0, < 20.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate installed Adobe InDesign version
    Open Adobe InDesign, then go to Help > About Adobe InDesign to display the version number. Alternatively, check Add/Remove Programs (Windows) or Applications folder (macOS) for the installed version.
    Affected if The displayed version is 19.5.3 or earlier, or is in the range 20.0 to 20.4.
  2. Verify exact version number
    If the version starts with 19.x, ensure it is 19.5.4 or later to be patched. If the version starts with 20.x, ensure it is 20.4 or later to be patched.
    Affected if Version is less than 19.5.4, or is between 20.0 and 20.3 inclusive.
  3. Identify file opening as exploitation vector
    This vulnerability is triggered when InDesign opens a maliciously crafted file. No specific configuration setting enables or disables this vulnerability.
    Affected if Users open files from untrusted sources, as exploitation requires user interaction to open the malicious file.

A user is affected if their installed InDesign version is 19.5.3 or earlier, or falls within 20.0 to 20.4, and they open a specially crafted malicious file.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 19.5.4 / 20.4 or later
Fixed in 19.5.420.4
Interim mitigation

Update InDesign to a patched version beyond 19.5.3. Users should be cautioned against opening files from untrusted sources as exploitation requires user interaction.

Recommended fix High confidence

InDesign 19.5.4+ (for 19.x branch) or InDesign 20.4+ (for 20.x branch)

  1. 1. Close all running Adobe InDesign instances
  2. 2. Open Adobe Creative Cloud desktop application or navigate to the Adobe InDesign download page
  3. 3. Check for available updates for InDesign
  4. 4. For users on InDesign 19.x branch (versions 19.5.3 and earlier): Download and install InDesign version 19.5.4 or later
  5. 5. For users on InDesign 20.x branch (versions 20.0 through 20.3): Download and install InDesign version 20.4 or later
  6. 6. Restart your computer after the update installation completes
  7. 7. Verify the installed version by opening InDesign and navigating to Help > About InDesign to confirm the version number
Caveat Standard point release update with security fixes; no major feature changes expected

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Indesign Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43591 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data