Digital Experience PlatformApplication · Liferay

CVE-2025-43740

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2024.Q1.20 / 2025.Q1.16 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A Stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Liferay Portal 7.4.3.120 through 7.4.3.132, and Liferay DXP 2025.Q2.0 through 2025.Q2.8, 2025.Q1.0 through 2025.Q1.15, 2024.Q4.0 through 2024.Q4.7, 2024.Q3.1 through 2024.Q3.13, 2024.Q2.1 through 2024.Q2.13 and 2024.Q1.9 through 2024.Q1.19 allows an remote authenticated attacker to inject JavaScript through the message boards feature available via the web interface.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Liferay Portal and DXP's message boards feature allows an authenticated remote attacker to inject malicious JavaScript that persists and executes when other users view the infected message boards content.

MitigationUpgrade to Liferay 7.4.3.133 or later, or apply the relevant security patch for affected DXP versions; implement input validation and output encoding on message board content as a compensating control.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Digital Experience PlatformApplication
Affected:>= 2024.Q1.9, < 2024.Q1.20>= 2024.Q2.1, <= 2024.Q2.13>= 2024.q3.1, <= 2024.q3.13>= 2024.q4.0, <= 2024.q4.7>= 2025.Q1.0, < 2025.Q1.16>= 2025.Q2.0, < 2025.Q2.9
Liferay PortalApplication
Affected:>= 7.4.3.120, <= 7.4.3.132

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Lifer DXP or Portal version
    Access the Lifer Control Panel, go to Configuration > Server Administration > Product Information, or check the portal-ext.properties file for the version property
    Affected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: 2024.Q1.9 to 2024.Q1.19; 2024.Q2.1 to 2024.Q2.13; 2024.q3.1 to 2024.q3.13; 2024.q4.0 to 2024.q4.7; 2025.Q1.0 to 2025.Q1.15; 2025.Q2.0 to 2025.Q2.8 (for DXP) or 7.4.3.120 to 7.4.3.132 (for Portal)
  2. Confirm Message Boards module is enabled
    Navigate to Control Panel > Apps > App Manager, or check the OSGi console for the com.lifer.message.boards module bundle status
    Affected if The Message Boards component is active and installed on the system
  3. Verify Message Boards permissions allow user posting
    Go to Control Panel > Users > Roles, check if authenticated users or non-admin roles have Message Boards permission to create or reply to threads
    Affected if Regular authenticated users can post to message boards without admin oversight
  4. Inspect existing Message Boards content for XSS payloads
    Access the Message Boards portlet via the site administration, review recent thread titles and posts for unusual script tags, event handlers, or encoded characters
    Affected if Any message board thread contains unrecognized script tags, javascript: URIs, or HTML event attributes like onload, onerror, or onclick

A system is affected if it runs a Lifer DXP or Portal version within the specified ranges AND has the Message Boards feature enabled with posting permissions for authenticated users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2024.Q1.20 / 2025.Q1.16 / 2025.Q2.9 or later
Fixed in 2024.Q1.202025.Q1.162025.Q2.9
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Liferay 7.4.3.133 or later, or apply the relevant security patch for affected DXP versions; implement input validation and output encoding on message board content as a compensating control.

Recommended fix High confidence

Lifteray Portal 7.4.3.133+ or DXP 2024.Q1.20+/2024.Q2.14+/2024.Q3.14+/2024.Q4.8+/2025.Q1.16+/2025.Q2.9+ depending on your product line

  1. 1. Identify your current Lifteray installation version from the Control Panel > Configuration > Server Administration > Product Information.
  2. 2. For Liferay Portal 7.4.3.x users: Upgrade to version 7.4.3.133 or later.
  3. 3. For Liferav Digital Experience Platform 2024.Q1 users: Upgrade to version 2024.Q1.20 or later.
  4. 4. For DXP 2024.Q2 users: Upgrade to version 2024.Q2.14 or later.
  5. 5. For DXP 2024.Q3 users: Upgrade to version 2024.Q3.14 or later.
  6. 6. For DXP 2024.Q4 users: Upgrade to version 2024.Q4.8 or later.
  7. 7. For DXP 2025.Q1 users: Upgrade to version 2025.Q1.16 or later.
  8. 8. For DXP 2025.Q2 users: Upgrade to version 2025.Q2.9 or later.
Caveat Review Liferav upgrade notes for your specific version jump as minor database schema changes may occur; test in staging environment first

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Digital Experience Platform Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,680
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43740 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data