Unity Operating EnvironmentApplication · Dell

CVE-2025-43941

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-30
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.5.2.0 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and Prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary command with root privileges. This vulnerability only affects systems without a valid license install.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Dell Unity storage systems versions 5.5 and prior contain an OS command injection vulnerability. A low-privileged local attacker can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, but only on systems that do not have a valid license installed.

MitigationInstall a valid license on the affected Dell Unity system to eliminate the attack surface for this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Unity Operating EnvironmentApplication
Affected:< 5.5.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Dell Unity Operating Environment version
    Use the system management interface or CLI to retrieve the installed Dell Unity Operating Environment version number
    Affected if version is below 5.5.2.0
  2. Verify license status
    Check whether a valid license is currently installed on the system using the system's licensing management interface or command
    Affected if no valid license is installed or the license is invalid/missing

System is affected only if the Dell Unity Operating Environment version is below 5.5.2.0 AND no valid license is installed on the system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.5.2.0 or later
Fixed in 5.5.2.0
Interim mitigation

Install a valid license on the affected Dell Unity system to eliminate the attack surface for this vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

Unity Operating Environment 5.5.2.0 or later

  1. Obtain Unity OE version 5.5.2.0 or later from Dell support portal (support.dell.com)
  2. Review Dell Unity upgrade documentation and release notes for version 5.5.2.0
  3. Schedule a maintenance window following Dell best practices
  4. Perform the Unity OE upgrade to version 5.5.2.0 or later following Dell's documented upgrade procedure
  5. Verify the upgrade completed successfully and the system is operational
  6. As an additional defense-in-depth measure, ensure a valid license is installed on the system

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Unity Operating Environment Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-43941 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-43941 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data