Sherpa OrchestratorApplication · Sherparpa

CVE-2025-46544

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Sherpa Orchestrator 141851, a low-privileged user can elevate their privileges by creating new users and roles.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Sherpa Orchestrator 141851 contains an authorization bypass allowing low-privileged users to create new users and roles, effectively escalating their own privileges to administrative levels. The vulnerability indicates missing or insufficient access control checks on user/role management functions.

MitigationImplement strict role-based access control (RBAC) enforcement ensuring only designated administrators can create users and roles, combined with comprehensive authorization validation on all user management API endpoints.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Sherpa OrchestratorApplication
Affected:= 141851

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Sherpa Orchestrator version
    Access the Sherpa Orchestrator admin console or run 'about'/'version' command in the CLI to retrieve the exact build version number
    Affected if The version displayed is exactly 141851
  2. Verify user management API accessibility
    Using a low-privileged test account, attempt to access user creation endpoints (e.g., POST /api/users or /api/roles) via REST API call or web interface
    Affected if The low-privileged account can successfully submit requests to create users or roles without receiving a 403 Forbidden or authorization error
  3. Inspect access control configuration
    Review the Sherpa Orchestrator configuration files or RBAC settings, typically found in authz.conf, rbac.json, or the admin security settings panel
    Affected if No role-based restrictions exist for user/role management functions, or 'create user' permission is assigned to non-admin roles
  4. Audit for unauthorized administrative accounts
    List all users and roles in the system via admin console or API query, then check for accounts with administrator privileges that were not created by known admin users
    Affected if New administrative users or roles exist that were created by low-privileged accounts
  5. Review authentication logs for privilege escalation
    Examine Sherpa Orchestrator audit or authentication logs for events where non-admin accounts successfully called user/role management endpoints
    Affected if Logs show successful user/role creation requests from accounts lacking administrative permissions

You are affected if running Sherpa Orchestrator version 141851 and low-privileged users can access or successfully create users and roles without proper authorization checks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict role-based access control (RBAC) enforcement ensuring only designated administrators can create users and roles, combined with comprehensive authorization validation on all user management API endpoints.

Fix this in Sherpa Orchestrator Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
25.0 hours of engineering $4,400
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-46544 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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