GraylogApplication

CVE-2025-46827

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.0.14 / 6.1.10 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Graylog is a free and open log management platform. Prior to versions 6.0.14, 6.1.10, and 6.2.0, it is possible to obtain user session cookies by submitting an HTML form as part of an Event Definition Remediation Step field. For this attack to succeed, the attacker needs a user account with permissions to create event definitions, while the user must have permissions to view alerts. Additionally, an active Input must be present on the Graylog server that is capable of receiving form data (e.g. a HTTP input, TCP raw or syslog etc). Versions 6.0.14, 6.1.10, and 6.2.0 fix the issue. No known workarounds are available, as long as the relatively rare prerequisites are met.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stored XSS vulnerability in Graylog's Event Definition Remediation Step field allows authenticated attackers with event definition creation permissions to inject malicious HTML forms. When users with alert viewing permissions view these crafted event definitions, their session cookies can be exfiltrated to an attacker-controlled endpoint via the form submission.

MitigationUpgrade Graylog to version 6.0.14, 6.1.10, or 6.2.0 which patches this vulnerability. No workarounds exist; the attack requires relatively rare prerequisites but should be addressed promptly.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GraylogApplication
Affected:< 6.0.14>= 6.1.0, < 6.1.10

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Graylog version
    Run 'graylog-ctl version' or check the Graylog web interface under System > Nodes. Also check /etc/graylog/graylog.yml for version information if available.
    Affected if The installed version is less than 6.0.14, or is between 6.1.0 and 6.1.10 inclusive
  2. Identify users with event definition creation permissions
    In Graylog web interface, go to Users and Teams or Roles section. Look for roles with 'Event Definition' create or write permissions.
    Affected if Users exist who have the ability to create or edit event definitions
  3. Inspect event definitions for suspicious Remediation Step content
    Navigate to Alerts > Event Definitions. For each event definition, edit it and examine the 'Remediation Steps' or similar field. Look for HTML <form> tags, <script> tags, or unexpected external URLs.
    Affected if Any event definition contains HTML form tags, script tags, or URLs pointing to unexpected domains in the Remediation Step field
  4. Review audit and server logs for cookie exfiltration
    Check Graylog server logs and audit logs for patterns like POST requests to external domains, or searches for event definitions that may indicate unauthorized access. Look for anomalous network connections originating from Graylog servers.
    Affected if Logs show POST submissions from Graylog to external unknown domains, or unusual outbound connections from the Graylog server

You are affected if your Graylog version falls within the vulnerable ranges AND event definitions exist with malicious HTML content in the Remediation Step field that could exfiltrate session cookies.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.0.14 / 6.1.10 or later
Fixed in 6.0.146.1.10
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Graylog to version 6.0.14, 6.1.10, or 6.2.0 which patches this vulnerability. No workarounds exist; the attack requires relatively rare prerequisites but should be addressed promptly.

Recommended fix High confidence

Graylog 6.0.14, 6.1.10, or 6.2.0 (choose the appropriate version based on your current release line)

  1. 1. Identify the current Graylog version installed in your environment using the Graylog web interface (System > Nodes) or the API
  2. 2. Based on your current version, plan the upgrade path: If running < 6.0.14 on the 6.0.x line, upgrade to 6.0.14 or later; If running >= 6.1.0 and < 6.1.10 on the 6.1.x line, upgrade to 6.1.10 or later
  3. 3. Before upgrading, backup your Graylog configuration, database, and any custom content (event definitions, dashboards, etc.)
  4. 4. Stop the Graylog server and all related services
  5. 5. Follow the official Graylog upgrade documentation for your operating system to install the target version (6.0.14, 6.1.10, or 6.2.0)
  6. 6. Start the Graylog server and verify all services are running correctly
  7. 7. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the Graylog version in System > Nodes
  8. 8. Test that Event Definitions with Remediation Steps function correctly after the upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Graylog Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-46827 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data