CVE-2025-47685
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Moloni Contribuinte Checkout contribuinte-checkout allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Contribuinte Checkout: from n/a through <= 2.0.03.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceA CSRF vulnerability in Moloni Contribuinte Checkout allows authenticated users to be tricked into submitting malicious requests that store XSS payloads in the checkout system. The lack of anti-CSRF tokens on state-changing operations enables attackers to inject persistent JavaScript code that executes when other users view the affected data.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Moloni Contribuinte Checkout installationLocate the application files or check the web application framework for Moloni Contribuinte Checkout components. Review the application manifest or deployed software list.Affected if The software is Moloni Contribuinte Checkout and has state-changing operations in the checkout workflow.
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Verify installed versionCheck the application's version information through the admin panel, about page, or version file within the installation directory.Affected if The installed version falls within any affected version range for this CVE.
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Inspect checkout forms for anti-CSRF tokensSubmit a checkout form request and examine the HTTP request/response. Look for hidden form fields containing anti-CSRF tokens or tokens passed in request headers.Affected if State-changing checkout operations lack anti-CSRF token validation and accept requests without token verification.
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Test Origin and Referer header validationSend a crafted request with a mismatched or missing Origin/Referer header to a state-changing checkout endpoint and observe if the request is rejected.Affected if The application accepts state-changing requests without validating Origin/Referer headers.
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Check for stored XSS injection capabilitySubmit a checkout request containing an XSS payload (such as script tags) in fields like address, name, or notes. Then access the stored data as a different user to observe if the payload executes.Affected if Malicious scripts can be stored in checkout data fields and execute when viewed by other users.
A user is affected if Moloni Contribuinte Checkout is installed, lacks anti-CSRF tokens on checkout forms, and permits stored XSS payloads to execute when checkout data is viewed.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedImplement anti-CSRF tokens on all forms and state-changing requests, validate Origin/Referer headers, and apply proper input validation with output encoding to prevent stored XSS execution.
Latest version available (2.0.04 or higher) - check WordPress plugin repository for the most recent release
- 1. Backup your WordPress site and database before making any changes.
- 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins in the WordPress admin dashboard.
- 3. Locate the 'Moloni Contribuinte Checkout' (Contribuinte Checkout) plugin.
- 4. Check the current installed version (should be <= 2.0.03).
- 5. Update the plugin to the latest available version from the WordPress.org plugin repository or the vendor's source.
- 6. Verify the update completed successfully.
- 7. Test the checkout functionality and admin settings to ensure the plugin still works correctly after the update.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,720.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-47685 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-47685 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data