AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2025-48585

MEDIUM · 6.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
67/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In multiple functions of ProfilingService.java, there is a possible persistent denial of service due to improper input validation. This could lead to local denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A local denial of service vulnerability exists in multiple functions of ProfilingService.java due to improper input validation. The lack of proper validation allows an attacker to cause a persistent DoS condition without requiring any elevated privileges or user interaction.

MitigationImplement comprehensive input validation and sanitization across all functions in ProfilingService.java that process user-controlled data. Consider adding bounds checking and rejecting malformed input early in the execution flow.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 16.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Android version
    Check the device's Android version through Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB shell
    Affected if The installed Android version is exactly 16.0 (Android 16.0)
  2. Confirm ProfilingService availability
    Check if the ProfilingService system service is running on the device. This can be verified through system process enumeration or service diagnostics tools
    Affected if ProfilingService is accessible or running on the device with Android 16.0
  3. Identify vulnerable code presence
    Inspect the ProfilingService.java component within the Android system image or framework. This requires access to the system partition or firmware
    Affected if The ProfilingService component with the vulnerable input validation code is present in the Android 16.0 build

A device is affected if it is running Android 16.0 and contains the ProfilingService component with the improper input validation vulnerability in the specified functions of ProfilingService.java.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement comprehensive input validation and sanitization across all functions in ProfilingService.java that process user-controlled data. Consider adding bounds checking and rejecting malformed input early in the execution flow.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Android 16.1 or later / June 2025 Android Security Patch Level or later

  1. Check your Android device's current system version by going to Settings > About Phone > Android version
  2. Verify if Android 16.0 is the installed version
  3. Check for and install any available system updates via Settings > System > Software Update
  4. Alternatively, apply the latest Android Security Patch Level (SPL) available for your device from your device manufacturer's software update
Caveat Updates may include additional system changes; backup data before updating

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,440
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-48585 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data