Improper Access ControlWeakness · CWE-284

CVE-2025-48861

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the Task API endpoint of the ctrlX OS setup mechanism allowed a remote, unauthenticated attacker to access and extract internal application data, including potential debug logs and the version of installed apps.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Task API endpoint in ctrlX OS setup mechanism lacks proper access controls, allowing any remote, unauthenticated attacker to invoke the endpoint and retrieve sensitive internal data such as debug logs and installed application versions.

MitigationImplement authentication and authorization controls on the Task API endpoint to require valid credentials before returning any data, and restrict access to sensitive debug information.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify ctrlX OS installation
    Check system inventory or running services for ctrlX OS. Look for processes named 'ctrlx' or services listening on typical ctrlX ports (typically 8443, 8080).
    Affected if ctrlX OS is present in the environment
  2. Locate the Task API endpoint
    Identify the Task API endpoint path in ctrlX OS. Common paths include /api/tasks/v1/ or /setup/api/tasks. Consult ctrlX OS documentation for the exact endpoint path if not immediately obvious.
    Affected if The Task API endpoint is accessible on the system
  3. Test unauthenticated access to Task API
    Send an HTTP GET request to the Task API endpoint without providing any authentication credentials (no Authorization header, no API key, no session cookie). Example: curl -k https://<ctrlx-ip>:<port>/api/tasks/v1/
    Affected if The endpoint returns HTTP 200 and displays data without requiring any credentials
  4. Verify sensitive data exposure
    Inspect the response from the unauthenticated request. Look for debug logs, installed application versions, or other internal system information in the response body.
    Affected if Debug logs, application version lists, or other sensitive internal data is returned in the unauthenticated response
  5. Compare installed version to affected ranges
    If version information is accessible (check /api/system/info or similar endpoint), compare it against any known affected version ranges for CVE-2025-48861.
    Affected if The installed ctrlX OS version falls within an affected version range (if such ranges become known)

Your environment is affected if ctrlX OS is running and the Task API endpoint returns sensitive data (debug logs, app versions) without requiring any authentication credentials.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement authentication and authorization controls on the Task API endpoint to require valid credentials before returning any data, and restrict access to sensitive debug information.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-48861 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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