Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-49265

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-06-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Swings Membership For WooCommerce membership-for-woocommerce allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Membership For WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 2.8.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Missing authorization vulnerability in the Membership For WooCommerce plugin allows users to access functionality that should be constrained by access control lists (ACLs). This ACL bypass likely enables lower-privileged users to perform actions or access features reserved for higher-privilege roles, such as managing memberships or accessing admin functions.

MitigationUpdate to a patched version when available from WP Swings. Until then, restrict user role assignments to the minimum necessary privileges and monitor for unauthorized administrative actions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Membership For WooCommerce is installed
    Navigate to WordPress Admin > Plugins and locate 'Membership For WooCommerce' in the installed plugins list. Note the installed version number displayed alongside the plugin name.
    Affected if The plugin is installed and active
  2. Identify all user roles with administrative capabilities
    Go to WordPress Admin > Users > Roles (or use a user role editor plugin) to list all custom roles and their assigned capabilities. Focus on capabilities related to membership management such as 'manage_memberships', 'view_memberships', or similar custom capabilities the plugin may have added.
    Affected if Any user role other than Administrator has membership-related capabilities assigned
  3. Audit user accounts for role assignments
    Review all user accounts in WordPress Admin > Users > All Users. Check which users are assigned to roles with elevated privileges. Specifically identify users with Subscriber, Customer, or Contributor roles who may have unexpectedly gained access to membership functions.
    Affected if Users with low-privilege roles (Subscriber, Customer, Contributor) exist and the plugin is active
  4. Check for unauthorized membership modifications
    Review the membership logs or membership tables in the database (wp_memberships_member_posts or similar tables) for membership records created or modified by users who should not have that capability. Check the wp_posts author field and wp_usermeta for capability assignments.
    Affected if Membership records show creation or modification by users without Administrator role
  5. Monitor for unexpected admin page access
    Check server access logs or WordPress activity logs for access to /wp-admin/admin.php?page=memberships* or similar membership admin endpoints by users with IDs or usernames associated with non-admin roles.
    Affected if Access to admin membership functions is recorded for non-administrator users

A user is affected if the Membership For WooCommerce plugin is active and any non-Administrator user role has membership management capabilities or has successfully accessed membership admin functions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to a patched version when available from WP Swings. Until then, restrict user role assignments to the minimum necessary privileges and monitor for unauthorized administrative actions.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-49265 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-49265 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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