CVE-2025-4965
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThe WPBakery Page Builder for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's Grid Builder feature in all versions up to, and including, 8.4.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe WPBakery Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in its Grid Builder feature. Authenticated attackers with author-level access or higher can inject malicious scripts through unsanitized user-supplied attributes, which then execute when other users access the affected pages.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 8.5CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify WPBakery Page Builder is installedLog into WordPress admin panel and navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. Look for 'WPBakery Page Builder' or 'WPBakery Page Builder (Visual Composer)' in the list of active plugins.Affected if The plugin is present and active in the WordPress installation.
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Determine the installed WPBakery versionIn the WordPress admin Plugins page, find WPBakery Page Builder and click on the plugin name or view details to display the installed version number. Alternatively, check the version defined in the main plugin file (usually vc-core or js_composer include file) via FTP or file manager.Affected if The installed version is lower than 8.5 (for example, 8.4.2, 8.4.1, 8.4.0, or any earlier version).
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Identify Grid Builder content in posts or pagesAccess WordPress admin and navigate to Pages or Posts. Edit any published or draft content. In the page editor with WPBakery active, look for grid elements in the content area, or search the wp_posts database table for post_content containing vc_row, vc_column, or vc_basic_grid shortcodes that indicate Grid Builder usage.Affected if The site contains pages or posts using the WPBakery Grid Builder feature (vc_basic_grid, vc_media_grid, or similar grid shortcodes).
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Inspect Grid Builder elements for unsanitized attributesEdit a page with Grid Builder content in WPBakery backend editor. Click on grid elements to open element settings. Review all text fields, custom CSS classes, link URLs, and data attributes for any injected script tags or javascript: handlers. Also inspect the page source HTML of published pages to see how these attributes are rendered.Affected if Any Grid Builder element contains user-supplied data in attributes like class, link, title, or custom fields that are not properly escaped when rendered in the frontend HTML.
A user is affected if WPBakery Page Builder version lower than 8.5 is installed AND the site contains content using the Grid Builder feature with potentially malicious attributes present in the frontend.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped8.5
Update WPBakery Page Builder to version 8.4.2 or later to patch the insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. Review existing Grid Builder content for any injected malicious scripts.
WPBakery Page Builder version 8.5
- 1. Navigate to the WordPress admin dashboard
- 2. Go to Plugins > Installed Plugins
- 3. Find WPBakery Page Builder in the plugin list
- 4. Click 'Update now' if an update is available, or manually update to version 8.5 or higher
- 5. After updating, verify the version number reflects 8.5 or later
- 6. Test the Grid Builder functionality to ensure the update doesn't break existing content
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation1.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,552.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-4965 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-4965 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data