JizhicmsApplication

CVE-2025-50228

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Jizhicms v2.5.4 is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in User Evaluation, Message, and Comment modules.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Jizhicms v2.5.4 contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the User Evaluation, Message, and Comment modules. This allows attackers to induce the server to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal resources or external systems, potentially accessing internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, or bypassing network segmentation.

MitigationImplement strict URL/hostname allow-listing and input validation for all user-supplied URLs in the affected modules. Disable unnecessary URL fetching capabilities and restrict outbound connections from the application server.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JizhicmsApplication
Affected:= 2.5.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Jizhicms version
    Locate the version file or version constant in the Jizhicms installation (commonly in /admin or /app directory, or in a version.php/config.php file). Check the version number reported.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 2.5.4
  2. Locate User Evaluation module files
    Search the application source code for directories or files related to user evaluation functionality (look for terms like 'evaluation', 'user_eval', or similar naming patterns in the /app/module or /plugins directories).
    Affected if The User Evaluation module exists and is accessible in the installation
  3. Locate Message module files
    Search the application source code for directories or files related to messaging functionality (look for 'message', 'msg', or 'messageboard' in the /app/module or /plugins directories).
    Affected if The Message module exists and is accessible in the installation
  4. Locate Comment module files
    Search the application source code for directories or files related to comment functionality (look for 'comment' in the /app/module or /plugins directories).
    Affected if The Comment module exists and is accessible in the installation

You are affected if the installed Jizhicms version is exactly 2.5.4 AND any of the User Evaluation, Message, or Comment modules are present and enabled in the application.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict URL/hostname allow-listing and input validation for all user-supplied URLs in the affected modules. Disable unnecessary URL fetching capabilities and restrict outbound connections from the application server.

Fix this in Jizhicms Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-50228 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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