Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-77

CVE-2025-5113

HIGH · 8.6 CVSS v4.0 Published 2025-06-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
88/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Diviotec professional series exposes a web interface. One endpoint is vulnerable to arbitrary command injection and hardcoded passwords are used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Diviotec professional series web interface contains a vulnerable endpoint that allows arbitrary command injection, enabling remote attackers to execute OS-level commands on the device. Additionally, hardcoded passwords are present in the system, providing an additional attack vector for authentication bypass.

MitigationUpdate to a patched firmware version that removes the command injection vulnerability and replaces hardcoded passwords with secure, unique credentials. If no patch exists, consider network segmentation to limit exposure to the web interface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Diviotec professional series device
    Check the device model number, web interface banner, or system information page for 'Diviotec professional series' branding. Check DHCP fingerprints, mDNS/Bonjour service names, or HTTP headers for Diviotec identifiers.
    Affected if The device is confirmed to be a Diviotec professional series model with a web interface.
  2. Verify web interface accessibility
    Attempt to access the device web interface over HTTP/HTTPS on common ports (80, 443, 8080). Check if the management portal is exposed on the network.
    Affected if The Diviotec web interface is reachable from a network segment where an attacker could send requests.
  3. Check for command injection endpoint exposure
    Send a test HTTP request (GET/POST) to common administrative endpoints such as /admin, /cgi-bin, /system, /diag, or /exec. Observe if the endpoint accepts and processes raw OS commands in parameters without sanitization.
    Affected if The device processes unsanitized input from HTTP parameters as OS commands.
  4. Identify hardcoded credential presence
    Extract configuration backups, firmware images, or firmware filesystem dumps. Search for hardcoded password strings in plaintext or weak hash format within configuration files, scripts, or embedded binaries.
    Affected if Hardcoded passwords are found in device configuration or firmware files.
  5. Check for default credential usage
    Review device documentation or try common default credentials against the web login portal. Attempt authentication using known weak credential patterns.
    Affected if The device accepts hardcoded or default credentials for administrative access.

You are affected if you operate a Diviotec professional series device with an accessible web interface that contains exploitable command injection endpoints or uses hardcoded passwords for authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to a patched firmware version that removes the command injection vulnerability and replaces hardcoded passwords with secure, unique credentials. If no patch exists, consider network segmentation to limit exposure to the web interface.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
42.0 hours of engineering $7,360
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-5113 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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