Deserialization of Untrusted DataWeakness · CWE-502

CVE-2025-52828

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in designthemes Red Art redart allows Object Injection.This issue affects Red Art: from n/a through <= 3.8.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Red Art WordPress theme <= 3.8 contains a PHP Object Injection vulnerability caused by unsafe deserialization (unserialize()) of untrusted data. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious PHP objects, potentially leading to remote code execution if suitable gadget chains exist in the application or installed plugins.

MitigationIdentify and remediate all instances of unserialize() calls on user-supplied input within the theme; replace with safe serialization methods like json_encode/json_decode. If a patched version is available, upgrade to the latest version immediately.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Red Art theme is installed
    Check the WordPress themes directory (wp-content/themes/) for a folder named 'red-art', 'redart', or similar. List all installed themes and look for Red Art.
    Affected if The Red Art theme folder exists in the themes directory.
  2. Check the installed version
    Open the theme's style.css file (usually in wp-content/themes/red-art/style.css) and look for the 'Version:' header in the file comments. Alternatively, check theme.json for a version field.
    Affected if The reported version is 3.8 or lower (or if no version is found and the theme appears to be Red Art).
  3. Locate unserialize() calls in theme files
    Search all PHP files in the theme directory for the pattern 'unserialize(' using grep or a file search tool. For example: grep -r "unserialize(" wp-content/themes/red-art/
    Affected if Any unserialize() call is found within the theme's PHP files.
  4. Check if unserialize processes user input
    Examine each unserialize() call found. Look for it being called directly on $_GET, $_POST, $_REQUEST, or any input derived from user requests (e.g., $_GET['data'], $_POST['var']).
    Affected if A unserialize() call is directly using $_GET, $_POST, $_REQUEST, or similar user-supplied data as its argument.
  5. Verify the attack surface is reachable
    Determine if the file containing the vulnerable unserialize() is accessible without authentication. Check if the function is hooked to an action or filter that runs for unauthenticated users (e.g., init, wp_ajax, wp_ajax_nopriv, template_redirect).
    Affected if The vulnerable code is accessible to unauthenticated (not-logged-in) users.

You are affected if the Red Art theme is installed with version 3.8 or lower AND contains an unserialize() call that processes untrusted input from users without authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Identify and remediate all instances of unserialize() calls on user-supplied input within the theme; replace with safe serialization methods like json_encode/json_decode. If a patched version is available, upgrade to the latest version immediately.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-52828 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-52828 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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