Windows 10 21h2Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2025-53139

HIGH · 7.1 CVSS v3.1 Developing Published 2025-10-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.19044.6456 / 10.0.19045.6456 or later.
See remediation →
73/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cleartext transmission of sensitive information in Windows Hello allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · low confidence
Developing — this CVE was published recently and its authoritative NVD entry is still being established, so we're holding a technical summary until the source data settles rather than publish something unreliable. Re-checking after 2026-07-30.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 21h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19044.6456
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19045.6456
Windows 11 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.22621.6060
Windows 11 23h2Operating system
Affected:<= 10.0.22631.6060
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.6899
Windows 11 25h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26200.6899
Windows Server 2025Operating system
Affected:<= 10.0.26100.6899

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.19044.6456 / 10.0.19045.6456 / 10.0.22621.6060 or later
Fixed in 10.0.19044.645610.0.19045.645610.0.22621.6060
Recommended fix High confidence

Windows 10 21h2: 10.0.19044.6456+ | Windows 10 22h2: 10.0.19045.6456+ | Windows 11 22h2: 10.0.22621.6060+ | Windows 11 23h2: 10.0.22631.6061+ | Windows 11 24h2: 10.0.26100.6899+ | Windows 11 25h2: 10.0.26200.6899+ | Windows Server 2025: 10.0.26100.6899+

  1. Open Windows Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update
  2. Click 'Check for updates' to download and install the latest security updates
  3. Alternatively, manually update by downloading the specific KB patch from the Microsoft Update Catalog for your Windows version
  4. Restart the system after updates are installed
  5. Verify the update was successful by checking the installed updates or running 'winver' to confirm the build number matches or exceeds the fixed version
Caveat Security-only update; standard Windows Update process applies. May require restart.

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can perform the upgrade in your staging environment and verify nothing breaks — typical engagement from $1,950. Get the upgrade done

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-53139 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-53139 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data