ConvexWordPress extension · Axiomthemes

CVE-2025-53449

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.11 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in axiomthemes Convex convex allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Convex: from n/a through <= 1.11.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the Convex theme from axiomthemes. The vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate file inclusion functions to include arbitrary PHP files from the local server, potentially leading to remote code execution.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and whitelist-based file inclusion logic. Disable allow_url_fopen and ensure all user-supplied parameters used in include/require statements are sanitized and validated against an allowlist of permitted files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ConvexWordPress extension
Affected:<= 1.11

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Convex theme is installed
    Locate theme files in the wp-content/themes/ directory and check for a folder named 'convex' or 'Convex'. Look for theme definition files like style.css or theme.json that contain the theme name.
    Affected if The Convex theme by axiomthemes is present in the themes directory.
  2. Check the Convex theme version
    Open the theme's style.css file (typically in wp-content/themes/convex/) and look for the 'Version:' declaration in the file header. Alternatively, check theme.json for a version field.
    Affected if The reported version is 1.11 or lower.
  3. Identify PHP include/require usage in theme files
    Search theme PHP files for include, require, include_once, or require_once statements that use variables (e.g., include($var), require($_GET['file']) ). Focus on files in the theme's root directory and any 'inc' or 'includes' subfolders.
    Affected if Dynamic file inclusion using user-controlled parameters (GET, POST, or COOKIE variables) is present.
  4. Inspect the vulnerable file inclusion parameters
    Examine identified dynamic include/require statements. Check if they accept file paths from request parameters (commonly 'file', 'template', 'path', 'page', or 'include' parameters) without strict sanitization.
    Affected if File inclusion functions accept unsanitized user input and the parameters are directly accessible via HTTP requests.
  5. Verify PHP configuration relevant to LFI impact
    Check php.ini for allow_url_fopen setting. While this is an LFI (local file inclusion), assess if the server configuration allows reading sensitive files that could be included.
    Affected if allow_url_fopen is enabled or the web server process has read access to sensitive system files.

You are affected if the Convex theme version is 1.11 or lower AND dynamic file inclusion using unsanitized user input exists in the theme's PHP code.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.11
Interim mitigation

Implement strict input validation and whitelist-based file inclusion logic. Disable allow_url_fopen and ensure all user-supplied parameters used in include/require statements are sanitized and validated against an allowlist of permitted files.

Fix this in Convex Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,380
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-53449 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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