OS Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-78

CVE-2025-53695

CRITICAL · 9.4 CVSS v4.0 Published 2025-07-28
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
OS Command Injection in iSTAR Ultra products web application allows an authenticated attacker to gain even more privileged access ('root' user) to the device firmware.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

OS Command Injection vulnerability in the web application of iSTAR Ultra physical security devices. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary OS commands through the web interface, achieving root-level access to the device firmware. This allows complete compromise of the device's operating system and potentially the physical security system it controls.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied firmware update for iSTAR Ultra devices; if unavailable, consider network segmentation to limit access to the web management interface to trusted administrative workstations only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device's web interface or physical label and confirm the model is iSTAR Ultra. Check the device's system information page or CLI output for the exact model designation.
    Affected if The device is not an iSTAR Ultra model, as this vulnerability only affects that specific product line.
  2. Confirm web interface is enabled
    Verify that the web management interface is accessible by attempting to reach the device's IP address on common HTTP/HTTPS ports (80, 443, 8080). Check the device configuration for web service status.
    Affected if The web interface is active and reachable, as the command injection occurs through this interface.
  3. Check authentication status
    Determine if any user accounts are configured or active on the device's web management interface. Review the device's user management or admin account settings.
    Affected if At least one user account exists with web interface access, as authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.
  4. Determine firmware version
    Locate the firmware version in the device's web interface (usually under System, Status, or About sections) or via CLI command such as 'show version' or 'system info'. Compare the installed version against any vendor-released updates for CVE-2025-53695.
    Affected if The installed firmware version predates the vendor patch for this vulnerability or no patch has been applied.
  5. Assess network exposure
    Review network configuration to determine if the web management interface is accessible from untrusted networks. Check firewall rules, ACLs, and VLAN assignments around the device.
    Affected if The web interface is exposed to networks outside the trusted administrative zone, increasing exploitability.

The environment is affected if the device is an iSTAR Ultra with the web interface enabled, at least one authenticated user account configured, and firmware that has not been updated to address CVE-2025-53695.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied firmware update for iSTAR Ultra devices; if unavailable, consider network segmentation to limit access to the web management interface to trusted administrative workstations only.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,780
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-53695 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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