Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2025-5380

MEDIUM · 6.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in ashinigit 天青一白 XueShengZhuSu 学生住宿管理系统 up to 4d3f0ada0e71482c1e51fd5f5615e5a3d8bcbfbb. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /upload/ of the component Image File Upload. The manipulation of the argument File leads to path traversal. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A path traversal vulnerability exists in the image file upload component at the /upload/ endpoint of the student accommodation management system. Attackers can manipulate the 'File' argument using directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../../) to write files outside the intended upload directory, potentially overwriting system files or accessing sensitive data.

MitigationImplement strict input validation on the file upload functionality to sanitize file paths, whitelist allowed directories, and reject paths containing traversal sequences. Additionally, enforce file type validation and store uploads outside the web root.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify the /upload/ endpoint exists
    Review web server access logs or application routing configuration for requests to /upload/ or /upload endpoint paths
    Affected if The endpoint is accessible and actively handles file uploads in the student accommodation management system
  2. Identify the application version
    Check the installed version of the student accommodation management system through the admin interface, about page, or application banner. Compare against any known affected version range if documented.
    Affected if The installed version is within the affected range for this vulnerability
  3. Inspect the upload component code
    Locate and review the file upload handler at the /upload/ endpoint. Look for how the 'File' parameter is processed and whether directory traversal sequences are validated or sanitized.
    Affected if The code does not validate or reject directory traversal sequences like ../ in the filename parameter
  4. Check upload directory configuration
    Examine the application's configuration to determine where uploaded files are stored and whether the upload directory is within the web root or has restricted write permissions.
    Affected if The upload directory permits write access outside its intended boundaries or is not restricted to safe paths
  5. Test for path traversal vulnerability
    Send a test file upload request to /upload/ with a manipulated filename containing ../../ sequences. Verify if files can be written outside the intended upload directory.
    Affected if Files can be written to directories outside the designated upload folder using traversal sequences

A user is affected if the student accommodation management system exposes an accessible /upload/ endpoint that does not properly validate or reject directory traversal sequences in the File parameter, allowing files to be written outside the intended upload directory.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation on the file upload functionality to sanitize file paths, whitelist allowed directories, and reject paths containing traversal sequences. Additionally, enforce file type validation and store uploads outside the web root.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-5380 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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