Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2025-54021

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Mitchell Bennis Simple File List simple-file-list allows Path Traversal.This issue affects Simple File List: from n/a through <= 6.1.14.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Simple File List WordPress plugin versions up to 6.1.14 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows attackers to access files outside the intended directory by manipulating file path inputs with '..' sequences. This improper limitation of pathnames to restricted directories enables unauthorized file access.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and sanitization for all file path parameters, ensuring paths are canonicalized and validated against an allowed directory whitelist before use.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Simple File List plugin version
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and find Simple File List. The version number is displayed below the plugin name. Alternatively, check the main plugin file (simple-file-list.php) for the 'Version' header comment.
    Affected if Version is 6.1.14 or lower (the vulnerability exists in versions up to 6.1.14)
  2. Confirm plugin is active
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and verify that Simple File List shows as 'Active'. Only active plugins process requests.
    Affected if Plugin is active and processing file path inputs
  3. Identify file path handling
    Inspect any functionality that accepts file path parameters. This may appear in URL parameters (such as ?file= or ?path=), form inputs, or AJAX handlers that process file listings. Check plugin settings for file display or download features.
    Affected if File path parameters are accepted and used to locate files for display or download
  4. Check for input sanitization on path parameters
    Review plugin code (particularly file handling functions) for how file path inputs are processed. Look for whether path traversal sequences (..) are filtered, stripped, or validated before being used in file operations. Search for functions handling file inclusion or reading.
    Affected if Path inputs are not properly sanitized to prevent '..' sequences from traversing outside the allowed directory

If Simple File List plugin version 6.1.14 or lower is active and the plugin processes file path parameters (which is its core function of listing and accessing files), then the environment is affected by this path traversal vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all file path parameters, ensuring paths are canonicalized and validated against an allowed directory whitelist before use.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-54021 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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