Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-54040

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
74/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Webba Appointment Booking Webba Booking webba-booking-lite allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Webba Booking: from n/a through <= 5.1.20.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A missing authorization vulnerability in the Webba Booking WordPress plugin (webba-booking-lite) allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels, potentially enabling unauthorized access to booking functionalities or administrative actions that should require proper authentication and authorization checks.

MitigationUpgrade to a version beyond 5.1.20 that contains proper authorization controls, or implement and enforce access control validation at all affected endpoints within the plugin.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Webba Booking version
    Log into WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins, locate 'Webba Booking Lite' or 'Webba Booking', and note the version number displayed. Alternatively, check the plugin's main PHP file (usually in wp-content/plugins/webba-booking-lite/ or webba-booking/) for the 'Version' header in the plugin comment block.
    Affected if The installed version is 5.1.20 or any earlier version (e.g., 5.1.19, 5.1.18, etc.)
  2. Confirm plugin is active and accessible
    Verify the Webba Booking plugin is installed and activated in WordPress admin. Check if the booking functionality is publicly accessible by visiting any booking page or endpoint that uses the plugin (often contains '/booking/' in the URL path).
    Affected if The plugin is active and its booking functionality is exposed via frontend pages or public URLs without requiring login.
  3. Identify exposed administrative endpoints
    Inspect the plugin's AJAX handlers and admin pages. Check for URLs like /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=webba_... or /wp-admin/admin.php?page=webba-booking... that may handle booking management, appointment modifications, or user data. Use a network proxy or check the plugin source code for action hooks (add_action) that handle request processing.
    Affected if The plugin exposes administrative action endpoints (create, read, update, delete operations on bookings, services, or settings) that do not include current_user_can() or similar capability checks before processing requests.
  4. Test for authorization bypass on booking actions
    Submit a crafted request to a known plugin endpoint (e.g., AJAX actions for creating, updating, or deleting bookings) while logged out or as a low-privilege user. Observe whether the request is processed without returning a permission denied error or requiring authentication.
    Affected if Requests to booking management endpoints succeed without proper authentication or authorization validation, allowing unauthorized manipulation of bookings or plugin settings.

You are affected if the Webba Booking plugin version is 5.1.20 or earlier AND the plugin exposes booking or administrative functionality that can be accessed or manipulated without proper authorization checks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a version beyond 5.1.20 that contains proper authorization controls, or implement and enforce access control validation at all affected endpoints within the plugin.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Latest version of Webba Booking Lite (greater than 5.1.20)

  1. 1. Back up your WordPress site before performing any updates
  2. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins in your WordPress admin dashboard
  3. 3. Locate Webba Booking Lite in the plugin list
  4. 4. If an update is available, click 'Update Now' to install the latest version
  5. 5. Alternatively, download the latest version from the official WordPress plugin repository or vendor website
  6. 6. After updating, verify that the authorization controls are functioning correctly by testing access to previously protected functionality
  7. 7. Confirm the updated version number is greater than 5.1.20

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-54040 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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