CVE-2025-54074
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCherry Studio is a desktop client that supports for multiple LLM providers. From versions 1.2.5 to 1.5.1, Cherry Studio is vulnerable to OS Command Injection during a connection with a malicious MCP server in HTTP Streamable mode. Attackers can setup a malicious MCP server with compatible OAuth authorization server endpoints and trick victims into connecting it, leading to OS command injection in vulnerable clients. This issue has been patched in version 1.5.2.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceCherry Studio versions 1.2.5 through 1.5.1 contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the MCP server client connection logic when using HTTP Streamable mode. Attackers can deploy a malicious MCP server with crafted OAuth authorization endpoints to trigger arbitrary OS command execution on victims who connect to it.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 1.2.5, < 1.5.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Determine Cherry Studio installed versionCheck the application's version number (typically found in the app's About section, settings, or the executable metadata). Compare this version against the affected range: 1.2.5 through 1.5.1.Affected if The installed version is 1.2.5, 1.2.6, 1.2.7, 1.2.8, 1.2.9, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.3.3, 1.3.4, 1.3.5, 1.3.6, 1.4.0, 1.4.1, 1.4.2, 1.4.3, 1.4.4, 1.4.5, 1.4.6, 1.5.0, or 1.5.1.
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Identify configured MCP server connectionsLocate the MCP server configuration or list of connected servers within the Cherry Studio application (typically in settings or server management areas).Affected if Any MCP servers are configured or connected, especially if they are from untrusted or unknown sources.
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Verify if HTTP Streamable mode is enabledCheck the connection settings or configuration for MCP server connections to see if HTTP Streamable mode is the selected transport method.Affected if HTTP Streamable mode is enabled for any MCP server connection.
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Inspect OAuth endpoint configurationsReview the OAuth authorization endpoint URLs configured for any MCP servers. Look for non-standard or suspicious URLs that could be attacker-controlled.Affected if Any MCP server is configured with an OAuth authorization endpoint from an untrusted or unfamiliar domain.
You are affected if your Cherry Studio version is 1.2.5 through 1.5.1 and you have any MCP servers configured with HTTP Streamable mode enabled, particularly if connecting to untrusted servers.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped1.5.2
Upgrade Cherry Studio to version 1.5.2 or later. Until upgraded, avoid connecting to any untrusted or unknown MCP servers, as attackers could use malicious OAuth endpoints to inject and execute operating system commands.
1.5.2
- Check current Cherry Studio version by navigating to Help > About in the application menu
- If the installed version is between 1.2.5 and 1.5.1 (inclusive), the application is vulnerable
- Download Cherry Studio version 1.5.2 or later from the official GitHub releases page (https://github.com/CherryHQ/cherry-studio/releases)
- Install the updated version, ensuring to replace the existing installation
- Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the version again in Help > About
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-54074 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-54074 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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