CursorApplication · Anysphere

CVE-2025-54130

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.3.9 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Cursor allows writing in-workspace files with no user approval in versions less than 1.3.9. If the file is a dotfile, editing it requires approval but creating a new one doesn't. Hence, if sensitive editor files, such as the .vscode/settings.json file don't already exist in the workspace, an attacker can chain a indirect prompt injection vulnerability to hijack the context to write to the settings file and trigger RCE on the victim without user approval. This is fixed in version 1.3.9.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Cursor versions before 1.3.9 allow writing new files to the workspace without user approval, including dotfiles like .vscode/settings.json (creating new dotfiles doesn't require approval, though editing existing ones does). When chained with indirect prompt injection, an attacker can hijack the AI context to write malicious content to settings.json and achieve remote code execution without any user approval.

MitigationUpgrade Cursor to version 1.3.9 or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CursorApplication
Affected:< 1.3.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the installed Cursor version
    Open Cursor, then navigate to Help > About (or use the command palette with Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+P and search for 'About'). The version number is displayed in the dialog that opens.
    Affected if The displayed version number is less than 1.3.9 (for example, 1.3.8, 1.3.7, 1.3.6, etc.)
  2. Verify version via command line (optional)
    Run 'cursor --version' in a terminal, or on macOS check /Applications/Cursor.app/Contents/Info.plist for CFBundleShortVersionString, or on Windows check the executable properties.
    Affected if The version returned is less than 1.3.9
  3. Confirm the write permission behavior (if testing safely)
    Ask Cursor's AI assistant to create a new file in the workspace, such as a test file like 'test-write-123.txt' or a dotfile like '.test-dotfile'. Observe whether a user approval prompt appears before the file is written.
    Affected if The AI writes a new file without presenting an approval dialog (no user consent is requested).

You are affected if your installed Cursor version is lower than 1.3.9, as this version range permits the AI to write new files including dotfiles to the workspace without user approval.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.3.9 or later
Fixed in 1.3.9
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Cursor to version 1.3.9 or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

Cursor version 1.3.9 or later

  1. Ensure Cursor is not currently running
  2. Check your current Cursor version by clicking on Cursor in the menu and selecting 'About Cursor' or similar
  3. Navigate to the official Cursor download page at cursor.sh or check for updates within the application
  4. Download Cursor version 1.3.9 or later
  5. Install the new version, which will overwrite the existing installation
  6. Restart Cursor after the upgrade completes
  7. Verify the new version is installed by checking 'About Cursor'

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cursor Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $910
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,456.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-54130 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data