Incorrect Permission AssignmentWeakness · CWE-732

CVE-2025-54545

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
On affected platforms, a restricted user could break out of the CLI sandbox to the system shell and elevate their privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a CLI sandbox escape vulnerability allowing a restricted user to break out of the sandboxed command-line environment and gain access to the underlying system shell with elevated privileges.

MitigationApply vendor-provided patches for affected platforms and review sandbox configuration settings to ensure proper isolation of restricted user sessions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify CLI sandbox environment in use
    List all CLI applications or shells available on the system. Check for restricted or sandboxed shell environments (e.g., rbash, limited shells, application-specific CLIs). Review system documentation for any sandboxed CLI tools.
    Affected if A restricted or sandboxed CLI environment is present on the system
  2. Check for vulnerable CLI sandbox software version
    Query the installed version of the CLI sandbox tool or shell using vendor-specific commands (e.g., --version, -v, package manager queries). Compare against any known affected version ranges provided by the vendor.
    Affected if The installed CLI sandbox software version falls within an affected range or cannot be determined (unknown version)
  3. Verify user session isolation settings
    Review the sandbox configuration files for the restricted user session. Check for proper isolation controls such as disabled command chaining, restricted PATH, disabled environment variable manipulation, and enforced command allowlists.
    Affected if Sandbox configuration allows command chaining, environment variable injection, or access to system binaries outside the restricted PATH
  4. Confirm restricted user privileges
    Identify users assigned to the sandboxed CLI environment. Check if these users have elevated privileges (sudo, root, administrator) or if the sandbox itself runs with elevated permissions.
    Affected if The sandboxed user account has elevated privileges or the sandbox process runs with root/administrator rights
  5. Audit for escape-prone sandbox features
    Inspect the sandbox configuration for features that enable escape: shell metacharacter execution, subprocess spawning, file system access beyond permitted directories, or interactive mode capabilities.
    Affected if The sandbox configuration permits any feature known to facilitate escape from restricted environments

A user is affected if they operate a CLI sandbox environment where the software version is unknown or matches affected ranges, and the sandbox configuration lacks proper isolation controls.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-provided patches for affected platforms and review sandbox configuration settings to ensure proper isolation of restricted user sessions.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-54545 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-54545 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data